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  2. Organic peroxides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_peroxides

    Especially when in concentrated form, organic peroxides can decompose by self-oxidation, since organic peroxides contain both an oxidizer (the O-O bond) and fuel (C-H and C-C bonds). A "self-accelerating decomposition" occurs when the rate of peroxide decomposition generates heat at a faster rate than it can be dissipated to the environment ...

  3. Hydrogen peroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_peroxide

    Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical compound with the formula H 2 O 2.In its pure form, it is a very pale blue [5] liquid that is slightly more viscous than water.It is used as an oxidizer, bleaching agent, and antiseptic, usually as a dilute solution (3%–6% by weight) in water for consumer use and in higher concentrations for industrial use.

  4. Benzoyl peroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzoyl_peroxide

    Benzoyl peroxide is a chemical compound ... and many other organic solvents. Benzoyl peroxide is an oxidizer, ... forming free radicals:

  5. Main group peroxides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_group_peroxides

    In chemistry, main group peroxides are peroxide derivatives of the main group elements. Many compounds of the main group elements form peroxides (R−O−O−R'), and a few are of commercial significance. [1]

  6. Peroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peroxide

    The peroxide group is marked in blue. R, R 1 and R 2 mark hydrocarbon moieties. The most common peroxide is hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2), colloquially known simply as "peroxide". It is marketed as solutions in water at various concentrations. Many organic peroxides are known as well. In addition to hydrogen peroxide, some other major classes of ...

  7. Diethyl ether peroxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diethyl_ether_peroxide

    Diethyl ether hydroperoxide forms polymers known as diethyl ether peroxide, or ethylidene peroxide: The peroxide is a colorless oil that is an extremely brisant and friction sensitive explosive material , however the polymeric materials are solid making them more dangerous as evaporation of the volatile diethyl ether can leave thin films of ...

  8. Piranha solution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piranha_solution

    Piranha solution should never be disposed of with organic solvents (e.g. in waste solvent carboys), as this will cause a violent reaction and a substantial explosion, and any aqueous waste container containing even a weak or depleted piranha solution should be labelled appropriately to prevent this.

  9. Prilezhaev reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prilezhaev_reaction

    A widely used peroxy acid for this reaction is meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (m-CPBA), due to its stability and good solubility in most organic solvents. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] The reaction is performed in inert solvents ( C 6 H 14 , C 6 H 6 , CH 2 Cl 2 , CHCl 3 , CCl 4 ) between -10 and 60 °C with the yield of 60-80%.