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  2. Saccharomyces pastorianus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_pastorianus

    Saccharomyces pastorianus is a yeast used industrially for the production of lager beer, and was named in honour of Louis Pasteur by the German Max Reess in 1870. [1] This yeast's complicated genome appears to be the result of hybridisation between two pure species in the Saccharomyces species complex, a factor that led to difficulty in establishing a proper taxonomy of the species.

  3. List of microorganisms used in food and beverage preparation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_microorganisms...

    beer (lager) [5] Saccharomyces rouzii: fungus: soy miso: Saccharomyces uvarum: fungus: beer (lager) [6] Staphylococcus carnosus: bacterium: cheese [4] Staphylococcus carnosus ssp. carnosus: bacterium: meat sausage [2] [5] Staphylococcus condimenti: bacterium: soy [2] Staphylococcus equorum: bacterium: meat [2] Staphylococcus equorum ssp. linens ...

  4. Cryptococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptococcus

    The capsule functions as the major virulence factor in cryptococcal infection and disease. [5] Some Cryptococcus species have a huge diversity at the infraspecific level with different molecular types based on their genetic differences, mainly due to their geographical distribution, molecular characteristics, and ecological niches. [6]

  5. Saccharomyces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces

    Saccharomyces is a genus of fungi that includes many species of yeasts. Saccharomyces is from Greek σάκχαρον (sugar) and μύκης (fungus) and means sugar fungus.Many members of this genus are considered very important in food production where they are known as brewer's yeast, baker's yeast and sourdough starter among others.

  6. Saccharomyces cerevisiae virus L-A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae...

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae virus L-A, also called L-A helper virus, is a member of the Totiviridae family of viruses found primarily in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. [3] Its discovery in the 1970s was the main starting point of research on yeast virology. [ 4 ]

  7. Cryptococcus gattii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptococcus_gattii

    Cryptococcus gattii, formerly known as Cryptococcus neoformans var. gattii, is an encapsulated yeast found primarily in tropical and subtropical climates. Its teleomorph is Filobasidiella bacillispora, a filamentous fungus belonging to the class Tremellomycetes.

  8. Cystobasidium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cystobasidium

    Molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has shown that Cystobasidium (based on the type species) is a monophyletic (natural) genus. An additional 20 or so yeast species have been added to the genus, most of which were formerly placed in Rhodotorula .

  9. Saccharomyces cerevisiae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae (/ ˌ s ɛr ə ˈ v ɪ s i. iː /) (brewer's yeast or baker's yeast) is a species of yeast (single-celled fungal microorganisms). The species has been instrumental in winemaking, baking, and brewing since ancient times. It is believed to have been originally isolated from the skin of grapes.