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Hermann Rorschach (German: [ˈhɛːman ˈʁoːʁʃaχ]; 8 November 1884 – 2 April 1922) was a Swiss psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. His education in art helped to spur the development of a set of inkblots that were used experimentally to measure various unconscious parts of the subject's personality .
The Rorschach test, however, was the first systematic approach of this kind. [11] After studying 300 mental patients and 100 control subjects, in 1921 Hermann Rorschach wrote his book Psychodiagnostik, which was to form the basis of the inkblot test. After experimenting with several hundred inkblots which he drew himself, he selected a set of ...
Although the Rorschach test was widely used, its popularity died down because controversy over the validity of the test measurements. Hermann Rorschach never intended for the ink blot to be a sole assessment of personality, however some psychologists may have tried to use it as such. Many people thought the measurement of responses were too ...
Based on the correspondence of Rorschach, available in Hermann Rorschach (1884–1922): Briefwechsel, the publishing process was a two-year undertaking. [2] A second edition was edited by Walter Morgenthaler and published in 1932. [3] In 1942, it was published in English as Psychodiagnostics: A Diagnostic Test Based on Perception.
As a child in Switzerland, Hermann Rorschach enjoyed klecksography so much that his friends nicknamed him "Klecks", meaning "inkblot". [1] As a medical student, Rorschach studied under psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler, who had taught Carl Jung. In studying Freud's work on dream symbolism, Rorschach was
Searls published The Inkblots, the first English-language biography of Hermann Rorschach, inventor of the Rorschach test, in 2017. He won the Helen and Kurt Wolff Translator's Prize in 2019 for Uwe Johnson's Anniversaries: From a Year in the Life of Gesine Cresspahl. [3]
The Rorschach Archives and Collection at Institute for the History of Medicine, University of Bern, has a “Short biography of Hermann Rorschach (1884–1922)” where it currently reads, “On April 2, 1922, at the age of thirty-seven, Hermann Rorschach died of a belatedly diagnosed appendicitis.”
Rorschach (comic book), a 2020 comic; Rorschach (band) Rorschach, a 2022 Malayalam film; Rorschach Test (band) The name of an alien vessel from Peter Watt's Blindsight; Poison Ivy Rorschach, an alternative name for Poison Ivy (musician) Rorschach, Switzerland, a municipality, in the District of Rorschach in the canton of St. Gallen