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  2. Sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequence

    A sequence can be thought of as a list of elements with a particular order. [1] [2] Sequences are useful in a number of mathematical disciplines for studying functions, spaces, and other mathematical structures using the convergence properties of sequences.

  3. List of integer sequences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_integer_sequences

    Recamán's sequence: 0, 1, 3, 6, 2, 7, 13, 20, 12, 21, 11, 22, 10, 23, 9, 24, 8, 25, 43, 62, ... "subtract if possible, otherwise add": a(0) = 0; for n > 0, a(n) = a(n − 1) − n if that number is positive and not already in the sequence, otherwise a(n) = a(n − 1) + n, whether or not that number is already in the sequence. A005132: Look-and ...

  4. List of mathematical series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_series

    This list of mathematical series contains formulae for finite and infinite sums. It can be used in conjunction with other tools for evaluating sums. Here, is taken to have the value

  5. Bell number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_number

    The Bell number counts the different ways to partition a set that has exactly elements, or equivalently, the equivalence relations on it. B n {\displaystyle B_{n}} also counts the different rhyme schemes for n {\displaystyle n} -line poems.

  6. Tuple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuple

    In mathematics, a tuple is a finite sequence or ordered list of numbers or, more generally, mathematical objects, which are called the elements of the tuple. An n-tuple is a tuple of n elements, where n is a non-negative integer. There is only one 0-tuple, called the empty tuple.

  7. Inversion (discrete mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inversion_(discrete...

    An inversion may be denoted by the pair of places (2, 4) or the pair of elements (5, 2). The inversions of this permutation using element-based notation are: (3, 1), (3, 2), (5, 1), (5, 2), and (5,4). In computer science and discrete mathematics, an inversion in a sequence is a pair of elements that are out of their natural order.

  8. List of small groups - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_small_groups

    S n: the symmetric group of degree n, containing the n! permutations of n elements; A n: the alternating group of degree n, containing the even permutations of n elements, of order 1 for n = 0, 1, and order n!/2 otherwise; Dic n or Q 4n: the dicyclic group of order 4n. Q 8: the quaternion group of order 8, also Dic 2

  9. Integer sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_sequence

    In mathematics, an integer sequence is a sequence (i.e., an ordered list) of integers. An integer sequence may be specified explicitly by giving a formula for its n th term, or implicitly by giving a relationship between its terms.