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  2. Piecewise function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_function

    In applied mathematical analysis, "piecewise-regular" functions have been found to be consistent with many models of the human visual system, where images are perceived at a first stage as consisting of smooth regions separated by edges (as in a cartoon); [9] a cartoon-like function is a C 2 function, smooth except for the existence of ...

  3. Piecewise property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_property

    A function property holds piecewise for a function, if the function can be piecewise-defined in a way that the property holds for every subdomain. Examples of functions with such piecewise properties are: Piecewise constant function, also known as a step function; Piecewise linear function; Piecewise continuous function

  4. Piecewise linear function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_linear_function

    A piecewise linear function is a function defined on a (possibly unbounded) interval of real numbers, such that there is a collection of intervals on each of which the function is an affine function. (Thus "piecewise linear" is actually defined to mean "piecewise affine".)

  5. Piecewise linear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_linear

    Piecewise linear function, a function whose domain can be decomposed into pieces on which the function is linear; Piecewise linear manifold, a topological space formed by gluing together flat spaces; Piecewise linear homeomorphism, a topological equivalence between two piecewise linear manifolds; Piecewise linear cobordism, a cohomology theory

  6. Spline (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spline_(mathematics)

    In mathematics, a spline is a function defined piecewise by polynomials. In interpolating problems, spline interpolation is often preferred to polynomial interpolation because it yields similar results, even when using low degree polynomials, while avoiding Runge's phenomenon for higher degrees.

  7. Weierstrass function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weierstrass_function

    The term Weierstrass function is often used in real analysis to refer to any function with similar properties and construction to Weierstrass's original example. For example, the cosine function can be replaced in the infinite series by a piecewise linear "zigzag" function. G. H.

  8. Sign function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_function

    The signum function of a real number is a piecewise function which is defined as follows: [1] ⁡:= {<, =, > The law of trichotomy states that every real number must be positive, negative or zero. The signum function denotes which unique category a number falls into by mapping it to one of the values −1 , +1 or 0, which can then be used in ...

  9. Step function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_function

    In mathematics, a function on the real numbers is called a step function if it can be written as a finite linear combination of indicator functions of intervals. Informally speaking, a step function is a piecewise constant function having only finitely many pieces. An example of step functions (the red graph).