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  2. Magic number (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_number_(programming)

    The term magic number or magic constant refers to the anti-pattern of using numbers directly in source code. This has been referred to as breaking one of the oldest rules of programming, dating back to the COBOL, FORTRAN and PL/1 manuals of the 1960s. [1] The use of unnamed magic numbers in code obscures the developers' intent in choosing that ...

  3. List of file signatures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_signatures

    List of file signatures. This is a list of file signatures, data used to identify or verify the content of a file. Such signatures are also known as magic numbers or Magic Bytes. Many file formats are not intended to be read as text. If such a file is accidentally viewed as a text file, its contents will be unintelligible.

  4. Magic string - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_string

    Magic string. Not to be confused with Magic number (programming) or Magic string (therapeutic aid). In computer programming, a magic string is an input that a programmer believes will never come externally and which activates otherwise hidden functionality. A user of this program would likely provide input that gives an expected response in ...

  5. Shebang (Unix) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)

    The shebang is actually a human-readable instance of a magic number in the executable file, the magic byte string being 0x23 0x21, the two-character encoding in ASCII of #!. This magic number is detected by the "exec" family of functions, which determine whether a file is a script or an executable binary. The presence of the shebang will result ...

  6. Magic (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_(programming)

    Magic (programming) In the context of computer programming, magic is an informal term for abstraction; it is used to describe code that handles complex tasks while hiding that complexity to present a simple interface. The term is somewhat tongue-in-cheek, and often carries bad connotations, implying that the true behavior of the code is not ...

  7. Hexspeak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexspeak

    Hexspeak. Hexspeak is a novelty form of variant English spelling using the hexadecimal digits. Created by programmers as memorable magic numbers, hexspeak words can serve as a clear and unique identifier with which to mark memory or data. Hexadecimal notation represents numbers using the 16 digits 0123456789ABCDEF.

  8. Polydivisible number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polydivisible_number

    Polydivisible number. In mathematics a polydivisible number (or magic number) is a number in a given number base with digits abcde... that has the following properties: [1] Its first digit a is not 0. The number formed by its first two digits ab is a multiple of 2. The number formed by its first three digits abc is a multiple of 3.

  9. Magic number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_number

    Magic number (chemistry), number of atoms or molecules forming an exceptionally stable cluster. Magic number (physics), the number of nucleons that results in completely filled nuclear shells. Magic number (programming), either a unique identifier or a literal with unexplained meaning.