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Casualty insurance is a defined term [1] which broadly encompasses insurance not directly concerned with life insurance, health insurance, or property insurance. Casualty insurance is mainly liability coverage of an individual or organization for negligent acts or omissions. [ 2 ]
In property and casualty insurance, there are three basic rate-making methods: Judgment Rating is used when the factors that determine potential losses are varied and cannot easily be quantified. [2] There are no statistics regarding quantity of future losses and probability. This means an underwriter rates each exposure individually.
It is called property and casualty insurance in the United States and Canada and non-life insurance in Continental Europe. In the United Kingdom , insurance is broadly divided into three areas: personal lines, commercial lines and London market.
Redlining is the practice of denying insurance coverage in specific geographic areas, supposedly because of a high likelihood of loss, while the alleged motivation is unlawful discrimination. Racial profiling or redlining has a long history in the property insurance industry in the United States. From a review of industry underwriting and ...
An 18th-century fire insurance contract. Property insurance can be traced to the Great Fire of London, which in 1666 devoured more than 13,000 houses.The devastating effects of the fire converted the development of insurance "from a matter of convenience into one of urgency, a change of opinion reflected in Sir Christopher Wren's inclusion of a site for 'the Insurance Office' in his new plan ...
For businesses, property and casualty insurance can also cover injured Workers Compensation Insurance, product liability claims, or medical malpractice claims. Independent insurance agents typically represent a number of insurance companies, or "carriers", and sell the products that most appropriately meet the needs of their clients.
Here are some key points to consider regarding the deduction of casualty losses in the United States: Qualified Casualty Loss: The loss must be caused by a sudden, unexpected, or unusual event, such as a natural disaster (e.g., fire, flood, hurricane) or an accident. Damage due to normal wear and tear or progressive deterioration typically does ...
Insurance is characterized as a business vested or affected with the public interest. [2] Thus, the business of insurance, although primarily a matter of private contract, is nevertheless of such concern to the public as a whole that it is subject to governmental regulation to protect the public’s interests.