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  2. Measures of national income and output - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measures_of_national...

    Comparison of GDP from one country to another may be distorted by movements in exchange rates. Measuring national income at purchasing power parity may overcome this problem at the risk of overvaluing basic goods and services, for example subsistence farming. GDP does not measure factors that affect quality of life, such as the quality of the ...

  3. National Income and Product Accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Income_and...

    Thus the left side gives GDP by the income method, and the right side gives GDP by the expenditure method. The GDP is given on the bottom line of both sides of the report. GDP must have the same value on both sides of the account. This is because income and expenditure are defined in a way that forces them to be equal (see accounting identity ...

  4. Gross domestic product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_Domestic_Product

    GDP does not account for the distribution of income among the residents of a country, because GDP is merely an aggregate measure. An economy may be highly developed or growing rapidly, but also contain a wide gap between the rich and the poor in a society.

  5. What is GDP, how is it measured and why does it matter? - AOL

    www.aol.com/gdp-measured-why-does-matter...

    How the health of the economy is measured, and why the GDP calculation matters. Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 ...

  6. Output gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Output_gap

    The measure of output gap is largely used in macroeconomic policy (in particular in the context of EU fiscal rules compliance). The GDP gap is a highly criticized notion, in particular due to the fact that the potential GDP is not an observable variable, it is instead often derived from past GDP data, which could lead to systemic downward biases.

  7. Government budget balance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_budget_balance

    GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is the value of all goods and services produced within a country during one year. GDP measures flows rather than stocks (example: the public deficit is a flow, measured per unit of time, while the government debt is a stock, an accumulation). GDP can be expressed equivalently in terms of production or the types of ...

  8. Income distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_distribution

    The concept of inequality is distinct from that of poverty [5] and fairness. Income inequality metrics (or income distribution metrics) are used by social scientists to measure the distribution of income, and economic inequality among the participants in a particular economy, such as that of a specific country or of the world in general.

  9. Genuine progress indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genuine_progress_indicator

    Genuine progress indicator (GPI) is a metric that has been suggested to replace, or supplement, gross domestic product (GDP). [1] The GPI is designed to take fuller account of the well-being of a nation, only a part of which pertains to the size of the nation's economy, by incorporating environmental and social factors which are not measured by GDP.