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  2. Mode of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_of_production

    In the Marxist theory of historical materialism, a mode of production (German: Produktionsweise, "the way of producing") is a specific combination of the: . Productive forces: these include human labour power and means of production (tools, machinery, factory buildings, infrastructure, technical knowledge, raw materials, plants, animals, exploitable land).

  3. Fordism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fordism

    Social mode of economic regulation: Clarity is gained by analyzing the in/outflow of capital, both in micro- [wages, internal movement] and macro- [monetary body, commerciality, external relations]. Generic mode of 'societalization': Deciphering State's and company's roles in the day-to-day economic lifestyles and patterns of the workforce ...

  4. Adaptive strategies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_strategies

    The expression adaptive strategies is used by anthropologist Yehudi Cohen to describe a society's system of economic production.Cohen argued that the most important reason for similarities between two (or more) unrelated societies is their possession of a similar adaptive strategy.

  5. Political economy in anthropology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_economy_in...

    Political economy in anthropology is the application of the theories and methods of historical materialism to the ... In the kin-ordered mode of production, social ...

  6. Primitive communism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_communism

    Biblical scholars have also argued that the mode of production seen in early Hebrew society was a communitarian domestic one that was akin to primitive communism. [ 80 ] [ 81 ] Claude Meillassoux has commented on how the mode of production seen in many primitive societies is a communistic domestic one.

  7. Social formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_formation

    Social formation (German: Gesellschaftsformation) is a Marxist concept (synonymous with 'society') referring to the concrete, historical articulation between the capitalist mode of production, maintaining pre-capitalist modes of production, and the institutional context of the economy (disambiguation).

  8. Means of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_production

    In political philosophy, the means of production refers to the generally necessary assets and resources that enable a society to engage in production. [1] While the exact resources encompassed in the term may vary, it is widely agreed to include the classical factors of production (land, labour, and capital) as well as the general infrastructure and capital goods necessary to reproduce stable ...

  9. Asiatic mode of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asiatic_mode_of_production

    The theory of the Asiatic mode of production (AMP) was devised by Karl Marx around the early 1850s. The essence of the theory has been described as "[the] suggestion ... that Asiatic societies were held in thrall by a despotic ruling clique, residing in central cities and directly expropriating surplus from largely autarkic and generally undifferentiated village communities".