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Photopsia is the presence of perceived flashes of light in the field of vision. It is most commonly associated with: [4] posterior vitreous detachment; migraine aura (ocular migraine / retinal migraine) migraine aura without headache; scintillating scotoma; retinal break or detachment; occipital lobe infarction (similar to occipital stroke)
Many variations occur, but scintillating scotoma usually begins as a spot of flickering light near or in the center of the visual field, which prevents vision within the scotoma area. It typically affects both eyes, as it is not a problem specific to one eye. [5] [6] The affected area flickers but is not dark. It then gradually expands outward ...
There are many diseases known to cause ocular or visual changes. Diabetes , for example, is the leading cause of new cases of blindness in those aged 20–74, with ocular manifestations such as diabetic retinopathy and macular edema affecting up to 80% of those who have had the disease for 15 years or more.
Weiss ring: a large, ring shaped floater that is sometimes seen if the vitreous body releases from the back of the eye. When this occurs there is a characteristic pattern of symptoms: Flashes of light ; A sudden dramatic increase in the number of floaters; A ring of floaters or hairs just to the temporal side of the central vision
The visual system becomes more sensitive to light and can amplify noise or minor changes in visual signals. For example to the work of different types of photoreceptors in the retina of the eye. In the dark, the rod photoreceptors, which are responsible for the perception of light in low light, are mainly activated, but they are not able to ...
Gastrointestinal changes, such as diarrhea or constipation. Food cravings, especially for sweet or salty foods. Neck stiffness, aching or pain. Nausea. Changes in mood, including depression and ...
Simple visual symptoms can include static, flashing, or moving lights/shapes/colors caused mostly by abnormal activity in the primary visual cortex. Complex visual auras can include people, scenes, and objects which results from stimulation of the temporo-occipital junction and is lateralized to one hemifield.
Bleeding into the eye; Temporal arteritis: Inflammation of an artery in the brain that supplies blood to the optic nerve. Migraine headaches: Spots of light, halos, or zigzag patterns are common symptoms prior to the start of the headache. A retinal migraine is when you have only visual symptoms without a headache.