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  2. Quartzite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quartzite

    Quartzite statue of an Egyptian Pharaoh, 14th century BCE [22] Quartzite biface hand axe from Stellenbosch, South Africa. Quartzite is a decorative stone and may be used to cover walls, as roofing tiles, as flooring, and stairsteps. Its use for countertops in kitchens is expanding rapidly. It is harder and more resistant to stains than granite.

  3. Ganister - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganister

    A ganister (or sometimes gannister [1]) is hard, fine-grained quartzose sandstone, or orthoquartzite, [2] used in the manufacture of silica brick typically used to line furnaces.

  4. Amphibolite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphibolite

    Amphibolite from Cape Cod, Massachusetts Garnet bearing amphibolite from Val di Fleres, Italy. Amphibolite (/ æ m ˈ f ɪ b ə l aɪ t /) is a metamorphic rock that contains amphibole, especially hornblende and actinolite, as well as plagioclase feldspar, but with little or no quartz.

  5. Silver Mound Archeological District - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Mound_Archeological...

    A fluted point made from Hixton quartzite. The earliest known humans at Silver Mound were Paleo-Indians, who entered the area about 9550 BC. [4] This is not long after the last glacier began retreating a short distance to the north, when the climate remained cool and mammoths and mastodons still roamed the area.

  6. Shinumo Quartzite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinumo_Quartzite

    The Shinumo Quartzite also known as the Shinumo Sandstone, is a Mesoproterozoic rock formation, which outcrops in the eastern Grand Canyon, Coconino County, Arizona, (Northern Arizona). It is the 3rd member of the 5-unit Unkar Group. The Shinumo Quartzite consists of a series of massive, cliff-forming sandstones and sedimentary quartzites.

  7. Orthoclase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthoclase

    Orthoclase, or orthoclase feldspar (endmember formula K Al Si 3 O 8), is an important tectosilicate mineral which forms igneous rock.The name is from the Ancient Greek for "straight fracture", because its two cleavage planes are at right angles to each other.

  8. Gneiss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gneiss

    These rocks are largely igneous in origin, mixed with metamorphosed marble, quartzite and mica schist with later intrusions of basaltic dikes and granite magma. [21] The Morton Gneiss is an Archean-age gneiss exposed in the Minnesota River Valley of southwestern Minnesota, United States. It is thought to be the oldest intact block of ...

  9. List of rock types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_rock_types

    Epidosite – Hydrothermally altered epidote- and quartz-bearing rock; Felsite – Very fine-grained volcanic rock that sometimes contains larger crystals; Flint – Cryptocrystalline form of the mineral quartz; Ganister – Hard, fine-grained quartzose sandstone, or orthoquartzite; Gossan – Intensely oxidized, weathered or decomposed rock