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  2. Square pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Square_pyramid

    A polyhedron's surface area is the sum of the areas of its faces. The surface area of a right square pyramid can be expressed as = +, where and are the areas of one of its triangles and its base, respectively. The area of a triangle is half of the product of its base and side, with the area of a square being the length of the side squared.

  3. List of formulas in elementary geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    The basic quantities describing a sphere (meaning a 2-sphere, a 2-dimensional surface inside 3-dimensional space) will be denoted by the following variables r {\displaystyle r} is the radius, C = 2 π r {\displaystyle C=2\pi r} is the circumference (the length of any one of its great circles ),

  4. Surface area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_area

    A sphere of radius r has surface area 4πr 2.. The surface area (symbol A) of a solid object is a measure of the total area that the surface of the object occupies. [1] The mathematical definition of surface area in the presence of curved surfaces is considerably more involved than the definition of arc length of one-dimensional curves, or of the surface area for polyhedra (i.e., objects with ...

  5. Pyramid (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyramid_(geometry)

    Given that is the base's area and is the height of a pyramid, the volume of a pyramid is: [29] =. The volume of a pyramid was recorded back in ancient Egypt, where they calculated the volume of a square frustum, suggesting they acquainted the volume of a square pyramid. [30]

  6. Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area

    That is, the area of the rectangle is the length multiplied by the width. As a special case, as l = w in the case of a square, the area of a square with side length s is given by the formula: [1] [2] A = s 2 (square). The formula for the area of a rectangle follows directly from the basic properties of area, and is sometimes taken as a ...

  7. Gyroelongated square pyramid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyroelongated_square_pyramid

    The surface area of a gyroelongated square pyramid with edge length is: [3] (+), the area of twelve equilateral triangles and a square. Its volume: [ 3 ] 2 + 2 4 + 3 2 6 a 3 ≈ 1.193 a 3 , {\displaystyle {\frac {{\sqrt {2}}+2{\sqrt {4+3{\sqrt {2}}}}}{6}}a^{3}\approx 1.193a^{3},} can be obtained by slicing the square pyramid and the square ...

  8. Specific surface area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_surface_area

    Scratches, represented by triangular-shaped grooves, make the surface area greater. Specific surface area (SSA) is a property of solids defined as the total surface area (SA) of a material per unit mass, [1] (with units of m 2 /kg or m 2 /g). Alternatively, it may be defined as SA per solid or bulk volume [2] [3] (units of m 2 /m 3 or m −1).

  9. Cannonball problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannonball_problem

    A square pyramid of cannonballs in a square frame. In the mathematics of figurate numbers, the cannonball problem asks which numbers are both square and square pyramidal.The problem can be stated as: given a square arrangement of cannonballs, for what size squares can these cannonballs also be arranged into a square pyramid.