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  2. Human migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_migration

    This migration theory states that the main reason for labour migration is wage difference between two geographic locations. These wage differences are usually linked to geographic labour demand and supply. It can be said that areas with a shortage of labour but an excess of capital have a high relative wage while areas with a high labour supply ...

  3. Push and pull factors in migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push_and_pull_factors_in...

    Push and pull factors in migration according to Everett S. Lee (1917-2007) are categories that demographers use to analyze human migration from former areas to new host locations. Lee's model divides factors causing migrations into two groups of factors: push and pull. Push factors are things that are unfavourable about the home area that one ...

  4. Ethnic enclave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_enclave

    Ethnic enclaves. Binondo, Manila, the world’s oldest Chinatown,[1]is an example of an ethnic enclave. In sociology, an ethnic enclaveis a geographic area with high ethnic concentration, characteristic cultural identity, and economic activity.[2] The term is usually used to refer to either a residential area or a workspace with a high ...

  5. Immigration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immigration

    Effects may vary due to factors like the migrants' age, education, reason for migration, [80] the strength of the economy, and how long ago the migration took place. [ 81 ] Overall immigration was found to account for a relatively small share of the rise of native wage inequality, [ 82 ] [ 83 ] but low-skill immigration has been linked to ...

  6. Sociology of immigration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_immigration

    t. e. The sociology of immigration involves the sociological analysis of immigration, particularly with respect to race and ethnicity, social structure, and political policy. Important concepts include assimilation, enculturation, marginalization, multiculturalism, postcolonialism, transnationalism and social cohesion.

  7. Mass migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_migration

    The 'age of mass migration' usually refers to the voluntary transatlantic migration of European peasants and laborers to the Americas. Immigration from Europe accounted for about 40% of the total United States population growth in the late 19th century. It has been argued that the term should include other mass migrations that occurred in the ...

  8. International migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_migration

    International migration occurs when people cross state boundaries and stay in the host state for some minimum length of the time. [1] Migration occurs for many reasons. Many people leave their home countries in order to look for economic opportunities in another country. Others migrate to be with family members who have migrated or because of ...

  9. Step migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step_migration

    Step migration. Step migration is a migration pattern conceptualized in 1885 by Ernst Georg Ravenstein, who observed migration as occurring stage by stage as rural inhabitants move closer to urban areas of growth. [ 1 ] It is a migration pattern regarded by some scholars to be a widely popular form of international migration in the twenty-first ...