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  2. Intravitreal injection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intravitreal_injection

    Intravitreal injection is the method of administration of drugs into the eye by injection with a fine needle. The medication will be directly applied into the vitreous humor. [1] It is used to treat various eye diseases, such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, and infections inside the eye such as endophthalmitis. [1]

  3. Macular degeneration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macular_degeneration

    8.7% global prevalence in 2020 [ 2 ] Macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD or ARMD), is a medical condition which may result in blurred or no vision in the center of the visual field. [ 1 ] Early on there are often no symptoms. [ 1 ] Over time, however, some people experience a gradual worsening of vision ...

  4. Anti-VEGF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-VEGF

    oncology. [edit on Wikidata] Anti–vascular endothelial growth factor therapy, also known as anti-VEGF (/ vɛdʒˈɛf /) therapy or medication, is the use of medications that block vascular endothelial growth factor. This is done in the treatment of certain cancers and in age-related macular degeneration. They can involve monoclonal antibodies ...

  5. Retinal implant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_implant

    A retinal implant is a visual prosthesis for restoration of sight to patients blinded by retinal degeneration. The system is meant to partially restore useful vision to those who have lost their photoreceptors due to retinal diseases such as retinitis pigmentosa (RP) or age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

  6. Aflibercept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aflibercept

    Aflibercept (Zaltrap), in combination with fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan (known as FOLFIRI), is indicated for the treatment of people with metastatic colorectal cancer that is resistant to, or has progressed following, an oxaliplatin-containing regimen. [ 12 ][ 15 ] It is used for the treatment of wet macular degeneration and is ...

  7. Choroidal neovascularization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choroidal_neovascularization

    Layers of the eye, with the choroid labelled. Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the creation of new blood vessels in the choroid layer of the eye.Choroidal neovascularization is a common cause of neovascular degenerative maculopathy (i.e. 'wet' macular degeneration) [1] commonly exacerbated by extreme myopia, malignant myopic degeneration, or age-related developments.

  8. Stem-cell therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem-cell_therapy

    Stem-cell therapy uses stem cells to treat or prevent a disease or condition. [ 1 ] As of 2024 [update], the only FDA-approved therapy using stem cells is hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. [ 2 ][ 3 ] This usually takes the form of a bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation, but the cells can also be derived from ...

  9. Epiretinal membrane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiretinal_membrane

    Epiretinal membrane or macular pucker is a disease of the eye in response to changes in the vitreous humor or more rarely, diabetes.Sometimes, as a result of immune system response to protect the retina, cells converge in the macular area as the vitreous ages and pulls away in posterior vitreous detachment (PVD).