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  2. Hubble Space Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope

    The Hubble Space Telescope (HST or Hubble) is a space telescope that was launched into low Earth orbit in 1990 and remains in operation. It was not the first space telescope , but it is one of the largest and most versatile, renowned as a vital research tool and as a public relations boon for astronomy .

  3. NASA Docking System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NASA_Docking_System

    The Hubble Space Telescope received the Soft-Capture Mechanism (SCM) on STS-125. [7] The SCM is meant for unpressurized docking, but uses the LIDS interface to reserve the possibility of an Orion docked mission. [7] The docking ring is mounted on Hubble's aft bulkhead. [7] It may be used for safely de-orbiting Hubble at the end of its service ...

  4. Space telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_telescope

    A space telescope (also known as space observatory) is a telescope in outer space used to observe astronomical objects. Suggested by Lyman Spitzer in 1946, the first operational telescopes were the American Orbiting Astronomical Observatory , OAO-2 launched in 1968, and the Soviet Orion 1 ultraviolet telescope aboard space station Salyut 1 in 1971.

  5. Fine Guidance Sensor (HST) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fine_Guidance_Sensor_(HST)

    From the center to outer edge of the FGS field of view is 14.1 arcminutes [1] This is a diagram of the field of view of each Hubble Space Telescope instrument, including the three FGS instruments (FGS field of view(s) highlighted in yellow) A Fine Guidance Sensor being refurbished between servicing missions SM3A and SM4 A fine guidance sensors in space on STS Servicing Mission 2 in 1997

  6. Astronomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomy

    With this Hubble formulated the Hubble constant, which allowed for the first time a calculation of the age of the Universe and size of the Observable Universe, which became increasingly precise with better meassurements, starting at 2 billion years and 280 million light-years, until 2006 when data of the Hubble Space Telescope allowed a very ...

  7. Telescope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telescope

    The 100-inch (2.54 m) Hooker reflecting telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory near Los Angeles, USA, used by Edwin Hubble to measure galaxy redshifts and discover the general expansion of the universe. A telescope is a device used to observe distant objects by their emission, absorption, or reflection of electromagnetic radiation. [1]

  8. Uncrewed spacecraft - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncrewed_spacecraft

    A space telescope or space observatory is a telescope in outer space used to observe astronomical objects. Space telescopes avoid the filtering and distortion of electromagnetic radiation which they observe, and avoid light pollution which ground-based observatories encounter.

  9. Sagittarius Window Eclipsing Extrasolar Planet Search

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagittarius_Window...

    The Sagittarius Window Eclipsing Extrasolar Planet Search, or SWEEPS, was a 2006 astronomical survey project using the Hubble Space Telescope's Advanced Camera for Surveys - Wide Field Channel to monitor 180,000 stars for seven days to detect extrasolar planets via the transit method. [1]