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  2. Vector (mathematics and physics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_(mathematics_and...

    In the natural sciences, a vector quantity (also known as a vector physical quantity, physical vector, or simply vector) is a vector-valued physical quantity. [9] [10] It is typically formulated as the product of a unit of measurement and a vector numerical value (), often a Euclidean vector with magnitude and direction.

  3. Vector field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_field

    Given a subset S of R n, a vector field is represented by a vector-valued function V: S → R n in standard Cartesian coordinates (x 1, …, x n).If each component of V is continuous, then V is a continuous vector field.

  4. Euclidean vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euclidean_vector

    A vector pointing from A to B. In mathematics, physics, and engineering, a Euclidean vector or simply a vector (sometimes called a geometric vector [1] or spatial vector [2]) is a geometric object that has magnitude (or length) and direction.

  5. Poynting vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poynting_vector

    In Poynting's original paper and in most textbooks, the Poynting vector is defined as the cross product [4] [5] [6] =, where bold letters represent vectors and . E is the electric field vector;

  6. Vector space - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_space

    In this article, vectors are represented in boldface to distinguish them from scalars. [nb 1] [1]A vector space over a field F is a non-empty set V together with a binary operation and a binary function that satisfy the eight axioms listed below.

  7. Four-vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four-vector

    A four-vector A is a vector with a "timelike" component and three "spacelike" components, and can be written in various equivalent notations: [3] = (,,,) = + + + = + = where A α is the magnitude component and E α is the basis vector component; note that both are necessary to make a vector, and that when A α is seen alone, it refers strictly to the components of the vector.

  8. Pseudovector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudovector

    Physical examples of pseudovectors include torque, [4] angular velocity, angular momentum, [4] magnetic field, [4] vorticity and magnetic dipole moment.. Each wheel of the car on the left driving away from an observer has an angular momentum pseudovector pointing left.

  9. Coordinate vector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_vector

    In linear algebra, a coordinate vector is a representation of a vector as an ordered list of numbers (a tuple) that describes the vector in terms of a particular ordered basis. [1]