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The strong product of any two graphs can be constructed as the union of two other products of the same two graphs, the Cartesian product of graphs and the tensor product of graphs. An example of a strong product is the king's graph, the graph of moves of a chess king on a chessboard, which can be constructed as a strong product of path graphs ...
In graph theory, a graph product is a binary operation on graphs. Specifically, it is an operation that takes two graphs G 1 and G 2 and produces a graph H with the following properties: The vertex set of H is the Cartesian product V ( G 1 ) × V ( G 2 ) , where V ( G 1 ) and V ( G 2 ) are the vertex sets of G 1 and G 2 , respectively.
Strong product of graphs; T. Tensor product of graphs; V. Vizing's conjecture; Z. Zig-zag product This page was last edited on 18 December 2020, at 00:02 (UTC) ...
strong graph product: it is a commutative and associative operation (for unlabelled graphs), tensor graph product (or direct graph product, categorical graph product, cardinal graph product, Kronecker graph product): it is a commutative and associative operation (for unlabelled graphs), zig-zag graph product; [3] graph product based on other ...
In graph theory, the Shannon capacity of a graph is a graph invariant defined from the number of independent sets of strong graph products. It is named after American mathematician Claude Shannon . It measures the Shannon capacity of a communications channel defined from the graph, and is upper bounded by the Lovász number , which can be ...
Each vertex in the strong product corresponds to a pair of vertices in each of two factor graphs. The cop can win in a strong product of two cop-win graphs by, first, playing to win in one of these two factor graphs, reaching a pair whose first component is the same as the robber. Then, while staying in pairs whose first component is the same ...
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Powers of graphs are referred to using terminology similar to that of exponentiation of numbers: G 2 is called the square of G, G 3 is called the cube of G, etc. [1] Graph powers should be distinguished from the products of a graph with itself, which (unlike powers) generally have many more vertices than the original graph.