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Financial modeling is the task of building an abstract representation (a model) of a real world financial situation. [1] This is a mathematical model designed to represent (a simplified version of) the performance of a financial asset or portfolio of a business, project , or any other investment.
Mathematical finance, also known as quantitative finance and financial mathematics, is a field of applied mathematics, concerned with mathematical modeling in the financial field. In general, there exist two separate branches of finance that require advanced quantitative techniques: derivatives pricing on the one hand, and risk and portfolio ...
Historical simulation in finance's value at risk (VaR) analysis is a procedure for predicting the value at risk by 'simulating' or constructing the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of assets returns over time assuming that future returns will be directly sampled from past returns.
Financial risk modeling is the use of formal mathematical and econometric techniques to measure, monitor and control the market risk, credit risk, and operational risk on a firm's balance sheet, on a bank's accounting ledger of tradeable financial assets, or of a fund manager's portfolio value; see Financial risk management. Risk modeling is ...
These people become known as "financial engineers" ("quant" is a term that includes both rocket scientists and financial engineers, as well as quantitative portfolio managers). [13] This led to a second major extension of the range of computational methods used in finance, also a move away from personal computers to mainframes and ...
Financial engineering is a multidisciplinary field involving financial theory, methods of engineering, tools of mathematics and the practice of programming. [3] It has also been defined as the application of technical methods, especially from mathematical finance and computational finance , in the practice of finance .
Financial Planning and Analysis (FP&A), in accounting and business, refers to the various integrated planning, analytic and modeling activities, aimed at supporting financial decisioning and management in the wider organization.
Bachelier model; Barone-Adesi and Whaley; Binomial options pricing model; Bjerksund and Stensland; Black model; Black–Derman–Toy model; Black–Karasinski model; Black–Litterman model; Black–Scholes equation; Black–Scholes model; Black's approximation; Bootstrapping (finance) Brace-Gatarek-Musiela model; Brownian model of financial ...