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  2. Laser linewidth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_linewidth

    Laser linewidth from high-power high-gain pulsed laser oscillators, comprising line narrowing optics, is a function of the geometrical and dispersive features of the laser cavity. [29] To a first approximation the laser linewidth, in an optimized cavity, is directly proportional to the beam divergence of the emission multiplied by the inverse ...

  3. Multiple scattering low coherence interferometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiple_scattering_low...

    A broadband supercontinuum laser source as well as a customized spectrometer detector are implemented in order to access the spectral domain, and a short-time Fourier transform method is used to process the interferograms as in spectroscopic OCT. Diagram of a hypothetical ms/LCI setup.

  4. Coherence time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_time

    The coherence time, usually designated τ, is calculated by dividing the coherence length by the phase velocity of light in a medium; approximately given by = where λ is the central wavelength of the source, Δν and Δλ is the spectral width of the source in units of frequency and wavelength respectively, and c is the speed of light in vacuum.

  5. Laser medicine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_medicine

    Laser radiation being delivered via a fiber for photodynamic therapy to treat cancer. A 40-watt CO 2 laser with applications in ENT, gynecology, dermatology, oral surgery, and podiatry. Laser medicine is the use of lasers in medical diagnosis, treatments, or therapies, such as laser photodynamic therapy, [1] photorejuvenation, and laser surgery.

  6. Coherence length - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherence_length

    Multimode helium–neon lasers have a typical coherence length on the order of centimeters, while the coherence length of longitudinally single-mode lasers can exceed 1 km. Semiconductor lasers can reach some 100 m, but small, inexpensive semiconductor lasers have shorter lengths, with one source [4] claiming 20 cm. Singlemode fiber lasers with linewidths of a few kHz can have coherence ...

  7. Optical parametric oscillator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_parametric_oscillator

    The first optical parametric oscillator was demonstrated by Joseph A. Giordmaine and Robert C. Miller in 1965, [2] five years after the invention of the laser, at Bell Labs. Optical parametric oscillators are used as coherent light sources for various scientific purposes, and to generate squeezed light for quantum mechanics research. A Soviet ...

  8. Laser speckle contrast imaging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_speckle_contrast_imaging

    Laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI), also called laser speckle imaging (LSI), is an imaging modality based on the analysis of the blurring effect of the speckle pattern. The operation of LSCI is having a wide-field illumination of a rough surface through a coherent light source.

  9. Photorejuvenation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photorejuvenation

    Photorejuvenation is a skin treatment that uses lasers, intense pulsed light, or photodynamic therapy to treat skin conditions and remove effects of photoaging such as wrinkles, spots, and textures. The process induces controlled wounds to the skin. This prompts the skin to heal itself, by creating new cells.