Ads
related to: perfective vs imperfective grammar rules chart template download word documenteducation.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
This site is a teacher's paradise! - The Bender Bunch
- Interactive Stories
Enchant young learners with
animated, educational stories.
- Guided Lessons
Learn new concepts step-by-step
with colorful guided lessons.
- Worksheet Generator
Use our worksheet generator to make
your own personalized puzzles.
- Lesson Plans
Engage your students with our
detailed lesson plans for K-8.
- Interactive Stories
Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The perfective aspect is distinguished from the imperfective aspect, which presents an event as having internal structure (such as ongoing, continuous, or habitual actions). The term perfective should be distinguished from perfect (see below). The distinction between perfective and imperfective is more important in some languages than others.
In at least the East Slavic and West Slavic languages, there is a three-way aspect differentiation for verbs of motion with the determinate imperfective, indeterminate imperfective, and perfective. The two forms of imperfective can be used in all three tenses (past, present, and future), but the perfective can only be used with past and future.
The two aspects may be combined on the same verb in a few languages, for perfective imperfectives and imperfective perfectives. Georgian and Bulgarian, for example, have parallel perfective-imperfective and aorist-imperfect forms, the latter restricted to the past tense. In Bulgarian, there are parallel perfective and imperfective stems; aorist ...
[18]: p.76 The indicative mood has simple forms (one word, but conjugated by person and number) for the present tense, the imperfective aspect in the past tense, the perfective aspect in the past, and the future (and the future form can also be used to express present probability, as in the English "It will be raining now").
In the grammar of some modern languages, particularly of English, the perfect may be analyzed as an aspect that is independent of tense – the form that is traditionally just called the perfect ("I have done") is then called the present perfect, while the form traditionally called the pluperfect ("I had done") is called the past perfect.
Semitic languages, especially the ancient forms, do not make use of the imperfect (or perfect) tense with verbs. Instead, they use the imperfective and perfective aspects, respectively. Aspects are similar to tenses, but differ by requiring contextual comprehension to know whether the verb indicates a completed or non-completed action.
Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!
The perfective root *gʷem-"to step" is reconstructible with two different imperfective derivations: *gʷm̥-sḱé-(Ancient Greek báskō, Sanskrit gácchati) and *gʷm̥-yé-(Ancient Greek baínō, Latin veniō). Both formations survived side by side in Greek, suggesting that they did not overlap significantly enough in meaning throughout ...
Ads
related to: perfective vs imperfective grammar rules chart template download word documenteducation.com has been visited by 100K+ users in the past month
This site is a teacher's paradise! - The Bender Bunch