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  2. Waterfall model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterfall_model

    The waterfall model is the earliest Systems Development Life Cycle approach used in software development. [ 3 ] The waterfall development model originated in the manufacturing and construction industries, [ citation needed ] where the highly structured physical environments meant that design changes became prohibitively expensive much sooner in ...

  3. Big design up front - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Design_Up_Front

    Big design up front (BDUF) is a software development approach in which the program's design is to be completed and perfected before that program's implementation is started. It is often associated with the waterfall model of software development. Synonyms for big design up front (BDUF) are big modeling up front (BMUF) and big requirements up ...

  4. Manual testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manual_testing

    Author a test report, detailing the findings of the testers. The report is used by managers to determine whether the software can be released, and if not, it is used by engineers to identify and correct the problems. A rigorous test case based approach is often traditional for large software engineering projects that follow a Waterfall model. [2]

  5. Winston W. Royce - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_W._Royce

    Winston Walker Royce (August 15, 1929 – June 7, 1995) was an American computer scientist, director at Lockheed Software Technology Center in Austin, Texas. He was a pioneer in the field of software development, [1] known for his 1970 paper from which the Waterfall model for software development was mistakenly [2] drawn. [3]

  6. List of software development philosophies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_software...

    [1] [2] The trend towards agile methods in software engineering is noticeable, [3] however the need for improved studies on the subject is also paramount. [4] [5] Also note that some of the methods listed might be newer or older or still in use or out-dated, and the research on software design methods is not new and on-going. [6] [7] [8] [9]

  7. Systems development life cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Systems_development_life_cycle

    A systems development life cycle is composed of distinct work phases that are used by systems engineers and systems developers to deliver information systems.Like anything that is manufactured on an assembly line, an SDLC aims to produce high-quality systems that meet or exceed expectations, based on requirements, by delivering systems within scheduled time frames and cost estimates. [3]

  8. DOD-STD-2167A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DOD-STD-2167A

    One criticism of the standard was that it was biased toward the Waterfall Model.Although the document states "the contractor is responsible for selecting software development methods (for example, rapid prototyping)", it also required "formal reviews and audits" that seemed to lock the vendor into designing and documenting the system before any implementation began.

  9. Tree swing cartoon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_swing_cartoon

    [1] [2] It depicts how different departments implement or describe a tire swing attached to a tree, and how different it is from what the customer actually intended. It has also been used to illustrate the waterfall model of software development. [3] The origin of this cartoon appears to be from at least the late 60's, and possibly earlier.