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  2. Emulsion stabilization using polyelectrolytes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion_stabilization...

    Oil in water emulsions are currently used as safe solvents for vaccines. [23] It is important that these emulsion are stable and remain so for long periods of time. Polyelectrolyte stabilized emulsions could be used to increase the shelf life of vaccines. Researchers have been able to develop polyelectrolyte emulsions with more than six month ...

  3. Carboxymethyl cellulose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carboxymethyl_cellulose

    It is commonly used as a viscosity modifier or thickener and to stabilize emulsions in both food and non-food products. It is used primarily because it has high viscosity , is nontoxic, and is generally considered to be hypoallergenic , as the major source fiber is either softwood pulp or cotton linter .

  4. Emulsified fuel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsified_fuel

    Emulsified fuels are a type of emulsion that combines water with a combustible liquid, such as oil or fuel. An emulsion is a specialized form of dispersion that contains both a continuous phase and a dispersed phase. The most commonly utilized emulsified fuel is a water-in-diesel emulsion (also known as hydrodiesel). [1]

  5. Emulsion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emulsion

    The oil is emulsified with detergents using a high-shear mixer to stabilize the emulsion so, when they encounter the lipids in the cell membrane or envelope of bacteria or viruses, they force the lipids to merge with themselves. On a mass scale, in effect this disintegrates the membrane and kills the pathogen.

  6. Dispersant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dispersant

    A dispersant or a dispersing agent is a substance, typically a surfactant, that is added to a suspension of solid or liquid particles in a liquid (such as a colloid or emulsion) to improve the separation of the particles and to prevent their settling or clumping. [1]

  7. Microemulsion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microemulsion

    Therefore, since micro- means 10 −6 and emulsion implies that droplets of the dispersed phase have diameters close to 10 −3 m, the micro-emulsion denotes a system with the size range of the dispersed phase in the 10 −6 × 10 −3 m = 10 −9 m range. Note 3: The term “micro-emulsion” has come to take on special meaning. Entities of ...

  8. Process flow diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_flow_diagram

    A process flow diagram (PFD) is a diagram commonly used in chemical and process engineering to indicate the general flow of plant processes and equipment. The PFD displays the relationship between major equipment of a plant facility and does not show minor details such as piping details and designations.

  9. Pickering emulsion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pickering_emulsion

    A Ramsden emulsion, sometimes named Pickering emulsion, is an emulsion that is stabilized by solid particles (for example colloidal silica) which adsorb onto the interface between the water and oil phases. Typically, the emulsions are either water-in-oil or oil-in-water emulsions, but other more complex systems such as water-in-water, oil-in ...