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German modal particles (German: Modalpartikel or Abtönungspartikel) are uninflected words that are used mainly in the spontaneous spoken language in colloquial registers in German. Their dual function is to reflect the mood or the attitude of the speaker or the narrator and to highlight the sentence's focus .
German sentence structure is the structure to which the German language adheres. The basic sentence in German follows SVO word order. [1] Additionally, German, like all west Germanic languages except English, [note 1] uses V2 word order, though only in independent clauses. In dependent clauses, the finite verb is placed last.
Unlike English, the German language distinguishes adverbs which qualify verbs or adjectives from those which qualify whole sentences. For the latter case, many German adjectives form a special adverb form ending in -erweise, e.g. glücklicherweise "luckily", traurigerweise "sadly" (from Weise = way, manner).
The grammar of the German language is quite similar to that of the other Germanic languages.Although some features of German grammar, such as the formation of some of the verb forms, resemble those of English, German grammar differs from that of English in that it has, among other things, cases and gender in nouns and a strict verb-second word order in main clauses.
If one wish to emphasize that the action is occurring at this very moment, the adverb “gerade” can be used. The previous sentence can be written - Das Mädchen geht gerade zur Schule. In colloquial spoken German, in particular in the Rhineland and Ruhr areas, a present progressive tense does exist and is known as the rheinische Verlaufsform.
;) The order is, generally speaking, subject-verb-object, but this isn't fixed. A German sentence can be mixed up, for example to emphasize certain parts. So there's no general rule. --KagamiNoMiko 14:39, 10 May 2007 (UT. A way to form your sentences: Sv1TOMPv2 S: subject v1: 1st verb O: object M: manner P:place v2: 2nd verb
dafür - for this; damaligen - back then; damit - in order to; damit bald vorbei - so soon over; Dämonisierung - demonisation; dämonisiert - demonised; Dampf - steam; Dampfer - steamer; dampferfahrt - steamship; dampfförmig - in vapor form; danach - after that; Dankbarkeit - gratitude; dann - then; darauf - thereon; darben - starve ...
Verbs in German are modified depending on the persons (identity) and number of the subject of a sentence, as well as depending on the tense and mood. The citation form of German verbs is the infinitive form, which generally consists of the bare form of the verb with -(e)n added to the end. To conjugate regular verbs, this is removed and ...
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