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  2. Pendulum (mechanics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendulum_(mechanics)

    This has made way for research on simple approximate formulae for the increase of the pendulum period with amplitude (useful in introductory physics labs, classical mechanics, electromagnetism, acoustics, electronics, superconductivity, etc. [9] The approximate formulae found by different authors can be classified as follows:

  3. Simple harmonic motion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_harmonic_motion

    The period of a mass attached to a pendulum of length l with gravitational acceleration is given by = This shows that the period of oscillation is independent of the amplitude and mass of the pendulum but not of the acceleration due to gravity, g {\displaystyle g} , therefore a pendulum of the same length on the Moon would swing more slowly due ...

  4. Cavendish experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavendish_experiment

    For the first 3 experiments the period was about 15 minutes and for the next 14 experiments the period was half of that, about 7.5 minutes. The period changed because after the third experiment Cavendish put in a stiffer wire. The torsion coefficient could be calculated from this and the mass and dimensions of the balance.

  5. Conical pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conical_pendulum

    Monumental conical pendulum clock by Farcot, 1878. A conical pendulum consists of a weight (or bob) fixed on the end of a string or rod suspended from a pivot.Its construction is similar to an ordinary pendulum; however, instead of swinging back and forth along a circular arc, the bob of a conical pendulum moves at a constant speed in a circle or ellipse with the string (or rod) tracing out a ...

  6. Center of percussion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_of_percussion

    The same point is called the center of oscillation for the object suspended from the pivot as a pendulum, meaning that a simple pendulum with all its mass concentrated at that point will have the same period of oscillation as the compound pendulum.

  7. Kater's pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kater's_pendulum

    The small weight (b) was adjusted with the adjusting screw, and the process repeated until the pendulum had the same period when swung from each pivot. By putting the measured period T, and the measured distance between the pivot blades L, into the period equation (1), g could be calculated very accurately. Kater performed 12 trials. [1]

  8. Pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pendulum

    "Simple gravity pendulum" model assumes no friction or air resistance. A pendulum is a device made of a weight suspended from a pivot so that it can swing freely. [1] When a pendulum is displaced sideways from its resting, equilibrium position, it is subject to a restoring force due to gravity that will accelerate it back toward the equilibrium position.

  9. Rayleigh–Lorentz pendulum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh–Lorentz_pendulum

    The equation of the simple harmonic motion with frequency for the displacement () is given by ¨ + =. If the frequency is constant, the solution is simply given by = ⁡ (+).But if the frequency is allowed to vary slowly with time = (), or precisely, if the characteristic time scale for the frequency variation is much smaller than the time period of oscillation, i.e., | |, then it can be shown ...