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  2. History of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Madrid

    Ruins of Madrid's Muslim wall, built in the 9th century. The primitive urban nucleus of Madrid (Majriṭ) was founded in the late 9th century (from 852 to 886) as a citadel erected on behalf of Muhammad I, the Cordobese emir, on the relatively steep left bank of the Manzanares. [1]

  3. Timeline of Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Madrid

    1831 – Bolsa de Madrid founded. [11] 1832 – Lhardy patisserie in business. [12] 1835 – Ateneo de Madrid founded. 1836 Biblioteca Nacional established. [7] Literary University relocates to Madrid. 1840 – Monumento a los Caidos por España inaugurated. 1843 – Museo Naval de Madrid inaugurated. [13] 1850 – Teatro Real opera house opens.

  4. Madrid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid

    Madrid (/ m ə ˈ d r ɪ d / ⓘ mə-DRID; Spanish: [maˈðɾið] ⓘ) [n. 1] is the capital and most populous municipality of Spain.It has almost 3.5 million [10] inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million.

  5. History of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain

    Ethnology of the Iberian Peninsula c. 200 BC. The earliest record of Homo genus representatives living in Western Europe has been found in the Spanish cave of Atapuerca; a flint tool found there dates from 1.4 million years ago, and early human fossils date to roughly 1.2 million years ago. [1]

  6. Timeline of Spanish history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Spanish_history

    Spain and the United States signs the Pact of Madrid. 1955 Spain joins the United Nations. 1959: Spanish miracle: A period of economic growth began. 1973: Spanish miracle: The period ended. 1975: History of Spain (1975–present) 6 November: The Green March forced Spain to hand over its last remaining colonial possession, Spanish Sahara, to ...

  7. Visigothic Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visigothic_Kingdom

    All of these cities were founded for military purposes and three of them in celebration of victory. Conversion of Reccared to Chalcedonian Christianity, painted by Muñoz Degrain. Senate Palace Spain. The first, Reccopolis, was founded by Liuvigild in 578 after his victory over the Franks, near what is today the tiny village of Zorita de los Canes.

  8. Museo del Prado - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museo_del_Prado

    In 1998, the Prado annex in the nearby Casón del Buen Retiro closed for a $10 million two-year overhaul that included three new underground levels. In 2007, the museum finally executed Rafael Moneo 's project to expand its exposition room to 16,000 square meters, hoping to increase the yearly number of visitors from 1.8 million to 2.5 million.

  9. History of Spain (1700–1808) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1700–1808)

    The Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de España) entered a new era with the death of Charles II, the last Spanish Habsburg monarch, who died childless in 1700. The War of the Spanish Succession was fought between proponents of a Bourbon prince, Philip of Anjou, and the Austrian Habsburg claimant, Archduke Charles.