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  2. French Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Sign_Language

    French Sign Language is frequently, though mistakenly, attributed to the work of Charles Michel de l'Épée (l'abbé de l'Épée). In fact, he is said to have discovered the already existing language by total accident; having ducked into a nearby house to escape the rain, he fell upon a pair of deaf twin sisters and was struck by the richness and complexity of the language that they used to ...

  3. French Sign Language family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Sign_Language_family

    The French Sign Language (LSF, from langue des signes française) or Francosign family is a language family of sign languages which includes French Sign Language and American Sign Language. The LSF family descends from Old French Sign Language (VLSF), which developed among the deaf community in Paris. The earliest mention of Old French Sign ...

  4. Old French Sign Language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_French_Sign_Language

    Old French Sign Language (French: Vieille langue des signes française, often abbreviated as VLSF) was the language of the deaf community in 18th-century Paris at the time of the establishment of the first deaf schools. [citation needed] The earliest records of the language are in the work of the Abbé de l'Épée, who stumbled across two ...

  5. History of sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_sign_language

    The recorded history of sign language in Western societies starts in the 17th century, as a visual language or method of communication, although references to forms of communication using hand gestures date back as far as 5th century BC Greece. Sign language is composed of a system of conventional gestures, mimic, hand signs and finger spelling ...

  6. Sign language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_language

    Preservation of the Sign Language, George W. Veditz (1913) Sign languages (also known as signed languages) are languages that use the visual-manual modality to convey meaning, instead of spoken words. Sign languages are expressed through manual articulation in combination with non-manual markers. Sign languages are full-fledged natural ...

  7. List of sign languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sign_languages

    Eritrean Sign Language. creole. Eswatini Sign Language. Irish, British, & local. Ethiopian sign languages. 1 million signers of an unknown number of languages. Francophone African Sign Language. ASL & spoken French. The development of ASL in Francophone West Africa.

  8. History of institutions for deaf education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_institutions...

    Students were also educated in various vocational trades popular during the era. The school's primary focus was on the acquisition of language. The approach made popular by Épée was dubbed signes méthodiques or Methodical Sign. This consisted of translating French Sign Language and converting it to Épée's French Manual alphabet.

  9. Schools for the deaf - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schools_for_the_deaf

    Schools for the deaf. The first school for the deaf was established in France during the 18th century, in 1771 by Charles-Michel de l'Épée. L'Épée was the leader in establishing sign language for the deaf and is notable as the "father" of deaf education. He founded the Institut National de Jeunes Sourds de Paris.