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Bacterial meningitis is a very serious type of meningitis. It can cause the tissues around your brain to swell, leading to long-term complications and even death. If you have symptoms of bacterial meningitis, you should seek immediate treatment. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics can often lead to a full recovery.
Several bacteria can cause meningitis. Leading U.S. causes include: Streptococcus pneumoniae. Group B Streptococcus. Escherichia coli. Haemophilus influenzae. Neisseria meningitidis. Listeria monocytogenes. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes tuberculosis or TB, is a less common cause.
Germs that enter the bloodstream and travel to the brain and spinal cord cause bacterial meningitis. But bacterial meningitis also can happen when bacteria directly enter the meninges. This may be caused by an ear or sinus infection or a skull fracture.
Bacterial meningitis is caused by several different types of bacteria, including: Streptococcus pneumoniae, also called pneumococcus. Neisseria meningitidis, also called meningococcus....
What causes bacterial meningitis? Bacteria or a virus can cause meningitis. Viral meningitis is more common. But bacterial meningitis is often more serious. It can lead to brain damage, seizures, paralysis, or stroke. In some cases, it can be fatal. Many different types of bacteria can cause meningitis . For this reason, it's important to know ...
Bacterial meningitis. New-onset bacterial meningitis needs treatment right away with antibiotics given through a vein, called intravenous antibiotics. Sometimes corticosteroids are part of the treatment. This helps you recover and cuts the risk of complications, such as brain swelling and seizures.
Bacteria, viruses, fungi, parasites and non-infectious conditions can cause meningitis. Symptoms include fever, severe headache, neck stiffness, nausea, vomiting and light sensitivity. If you think you have meningitis, go to the ER immediately. Care at Cleveland Clinic.
Many bacteria can cause meningitis. How they spread and who is at risk varies by bacteria type. Fungal Meningitis. Parasitic Meningitis. Amebic Meningitis. Healthcare providers. Clinical Overview. An overview of clinical features, diagnostics, and treatment for fungal meningitis. Learn More. Meningitis.
Bacterial meningitis is the most common dangerous type of meningitis and can be fatal within 24 hours. Meningitis can affect people of any age. There are effective treatments and vaccines against some of the main bacterial causes of meningitis.
It is caused by the bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae, which also causes pneumonia, blood poisoning (septicemia), and ear and sinus infections. Pneumococcal meningitis is particularly dangerous for children under age 2 and adults with a weakened immune system.