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Clinicians frequently prescribe antispasmodic agents to treat symptoms of abdominal pain, including spasms and cramps, in patients with DGBI. Within the U.S., the number of prescriptions for these medications is estimated to exceed 3 million a year. Antispasmodics available in North America.
Reducing the spasms can improve symptoms including abdominal pain and bloating, especially in people with diarrhea related to IBS-D. Anticholinergics and direct smooth muscle relaxants, along with peppermint oil, may offer benefits.
If you have frequent abdominal pain or other symptoms related to the muscle contractions inside your abdominal organs, antispasmodics may help. For occasional digestive system relief from symptoms such as stomach cramping or bloating, OTC peppermint oil capsules might be enough.
Muscle relaxers are drugs that can help relieve muscle cramps and spasticity. Learn about the different options.
Overview. What are muscle relaxers? Muscle relaxers (also called muscle relaxants) are prescription medications that affect muscle function. Healthcare providers prescribe them to treat several symptoms, such as muscle spasms, spasticity and musculoskeletal pain. Advertisement. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center.
By blocking the action of acetylcholine, anticholinergics prevent impulses from the parasympathetic nervous system from reaching smooth muscle and causing contractions, cramps or spasms. Anticholinergics are used in the treatment of some gastrointestinal and bladder conditions.
Alterations in GI motility and visceral sensation play a role in the development of abdominal pain in many patients; antispasmodics function as smooth muscle relaxants or antagonists to block excitatory neuromuscular neurotransmission (14,15).
An antispasmodic muscle relaxer, such as Buscopan, which contains the active ingredient hyoscine butylbromide, is an effective medication for abdominal cramps. It may also alleviate bladder...
Cyclobenzaprine is a medication that relaxes your muscles, which reduces muscle stiffness. It treats muscle spasms. You can take this medication by mouth with a glass of water. You may feel drowsy or dizzy after taking this medication. What is this medication? CYCLOBENZAPRINE (sye kloe BEN za preen) treats muscle spasms.
Smooth muscle relaxants work directly on the smooth muscle in the wall of the gut. Here they help to relax the muscle and relieve the pain associated with a contraction of the gut.