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  2. Kwantung Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwantung_Army

    The Kwantung Army (Japanese: 関東軍, Kantō-gun) was a general army of the Imperial Japanese Army from 1919 to 1945.. The Kwantung Army was formed in 1906 as a security force for the Kwantung Leased Territory and South Manchurian Railway Zone after the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905 and expanded into an army group during the Interwar period to support Japanese interests in China ...

  3. Kwantung Leased Territory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwantung_Leased_Territory

    The Kwantung Leased Territory (traditional Chinese and Japanese: 關東州; ; pinyin: Guāndōng zhōu; Wade–Giles: Kuan1-tung1-chou1; rōmaji: Kantō-shū) was a leased territory of the Empire of Japan in the Liaodong Peninsula from 1905 to 1945. Japan first acquired Kwantung from the Qing Empire in perpetuity in 1895 in the Treaty of ...

  4. Canton Operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canton_Operation

    The Canton Operation (Chinese: 廣州戰役; pinyin: Guǎngzhōu Zhànyì) was part of a campaign by Japan during the Second Sino-Japanese War to blockade China to prevent it from communicating with the outside world and importing needed arms and materials. Control of Guangzhou (Canton) and the Pearl River Delta would provide a base to make the ...

  5. Development of Chinese Nationalist air force (1937–1945)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_Chinese...

    The Chinese Nationalist Air Force (Chinese: 中國國民黨空軍) or simply The Republic of China Air Force (Chinese: 中華民國空軍) was the Air Force formed by the Kuomintang (KMT) after the establishment of the Aviation Ministry in 1920. As tensions mounted between China and Imperial Japan in the 1930s, air units from the Chinese ...

  6. Organization of the Kwantung Army - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organization_of_the...

    Referring to defensive fortifications on the Russian-Manchu frontier line, this organization was led from Xinjing Fortress Command in the Manchoukoan capital, under the command of the Kwantung Army Commander. The Kwantung Army laid plans for a border defense system in 1934, but construction work did not begin until 1935.

  7. Japanese occupation of British Borneo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_occupation_of...

    Before the outbreak of World War II in the Pacific, the island of Borneo was divided into five territories. Four of the territories were in the north and under British control – Sarawak, Brunei, Labuan, an island, and British North Borneo; while the remainder, and bulk, of the island, was under the jurisdiction of the Dutch East Indies.

  8. Army and Navy Marshal stronghold of the Republic of China

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Army_and_Navy_Marshal...

    During this period, the provincial capital of Guangdong was controlled by Liu Zhenhuan's Gui army, Yang Ximin's Dian army, and Tan Yankai's Hunan army. Among them, Xiguan and the Old Town were occupied by the Hunan and Dian troops, the Northeast Pass was occupied by the Gui Army, and the Henan area was presided over by the local Henan Wang Li ...

  9. List of Chinese military equipment in World War II - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chinese_military...

    The following is a list of military equipment of the ROC in World War II (1937–1945) [1] which includes aircraft, artillery, small arms, vehicles and vessels. This list covers the equipment of the National Revolutionary Army, various warlords and including the Collaborationist Chinese Army and Manchukuo Imperial Army, as well as Communist guerillas, encompassing the period of the Second ...