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  2. Maltose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltose

    Maltose (/ ˈ m ɔː l t oʊ s / [2] or / ˈ m ɔː l t oʊ z / [3]), also known as maltobiose or malt sugar, is a disaccharide formed from two units of glucose joined with an α(1→4) bond. In the isomer isomaltose , the two glucose molecules are joined with an α(1→6) bond.

  3. Monosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosaccharide

    Most monosaccharides have the formula (CH 2 O) x (though not all molecules with this formula are monosaccharides). Examples of monosaccharides include glucose (dextrose), fructose (levulose), and galactose. Monosaccharides are the building blocks of disaccharides (such as sucrose, lactose and maltose) and polysaccharides (such as cellulose and ...

  4. Maltase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maltase

    Maltose Ligand (NAG) interactions in Maltase-Glucoamylase Interactions of oligosaccharides in Alpha-amylase. Maltase is an informal name for a family of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of disaccharide maltose into two simple sugars of glucose. Maltases are found in plants, bacteria, yeast, humans, and other vertebrates.

  5. Disaccharidase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaccharidase

    Disaccharidases are glycoside hydrolases, enzymes that break down certain types of sugars called disaccharides into simpler sugars called monosaccharides. In the human body , disaccharidases are made mostly in an area of the small intestine 's wall called the brush border , making them members of the group of "brush border enzymes".

  6. List of sugars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sugars

    Free sugar – all monosaccharides and disaccharides added to food and naturally present sugars in honey, syrups, and fruit juices (sugars inside cells, as in raw fruit, are not included) Fructose [1] – a simple ketonic monosaccharide found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose

  7. Corn syrup - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_syrup

    Corn syrup is a food syrup which is made from the starch of corn/maize and contains varying amounts of sugars: glucose, maltose and higher oligosaccharides, depending on the grade. Corn syrup is used in foods to soften texture, add volume, prevent crystallization of sugar, and enhance flavor.

  8. At what temperature do iguanas "freeze" in Florida? - AOL

    www.aol.com/temperature-iguanas-freeze-florida...

    They remain breathing with critical body functions still operating. Iguanas go into this cold-stunned state as a way of protecting themselves until the temperature warms back up above 50 degrees.

  9. Isomaltose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isomaltose

    Isomaltose is a disaccharide similar to maltose, but with a α-(1-6)-linkage instead of the α-(1-4)-linkage. Both of the sugars are dimers of glucose, which is a pyranose sugar. Isomaltose is a reducing sugar.