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  2. Neocaridina davidi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neocaridina_davidi

    Violet – Violet shrimp is caused by the mixture of iridophores (that reflect blue light) and erythrophores. Chocolate – Melanophores that are a dark brown shade are present in this shrimp, though erythrophores or xanthophores can contribute to the brown or chocolate color of the shrimp. Black – Black melanophores are present in this ...

  3. Neocaridina zhangjiajiensis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neocaridina_zhangjiajiensis

    N. zhangjiajiensis shrimp's color ranges from white to blue. The intensity of their blue depends on genetics and the water conditions of the shrimp. As with most shrimp, the female is more colorful than males. Their color is highly variable, and they are often crossbred different colors to produce a pattern or a different shade.

  4. Tetrachromacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrachromacy

    The four pigments in a bird's cone cells (in this example, estrildid finches) extend the range of color vision into the ultraviolet. [1]Tetrachromacy (from Greek tetra, meaning "four" and chroma, meaning "color") is the condition of possessing four independent channels for conveying color information, or possessing four types of cone cell in the eye.

  5. Cyanopsia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyanopsia

    Cyanopsia is a rare visual phenomenon characterized by a blue tint to vision. Most commonly associated with cataract surgery and certain medications, such as sildenafil , cyanopsia is typically a temporary side effect rather than a standalone disease.

  6. Mantis shrimp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantis_shrimp

    Mantis shrimp typically grow to around 10 cm (3.9 in) in length, while a few species such as the zebra mantis shrimp can reach up to 38 cm (15 in). [7] A mantis shrimp's carapace covers only the rear part of the head and the first four segments of the thorax. Mantis shrimp widely range in colour, with species mostly being shades of brown to ...

  7. Color vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_vision

    Color vision is categorized foremost according to the dimensionality of the color gamut, which is defined by the number of primaries required to represent the color vision. This is generally equal to the number of photopsins expressed: a correlation that holds for vertebrates but not invertebrates .

  8. Trichromacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trichromacy

    Trichromatic color vision is the ability of humans and some other animals to see different colors, mediated by interactions among three types of color-sensing cone cells. The trichromatic color theory began in the 18th century, when Thomas Young proposed that color vision was a result of three different photoreceptor cells .

  9. Atya gabonensis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atya_gabonensis

    Atya gabonensis is a species of freshwater shrimp from West Africa. Note that accounts of its occurrence in South America are erroneous, and likely another species (Atya scabra). It is an omnivorous filter feeder that uses feather-like claspers to filter particles from the water. It can grow to 15 centimetres (6 inches).