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  2. Atrazine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrazine

    Atrazine may be catabolized as a carbon and nitrogen source in reducing environments, and some aerobic atrazine degraders have been shown to use the compound for growth under anoxia in the presence of nitrate as an electron acceptor, [35] a process referred to as a denitrification. When atrazine is used as a nitrogen source for bacterial growth ...

  3. Restricted use pesticide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_use_pesticide

    Atrazine is the most widely used restricted-use herbicide, however there are over 700 RUPs as of 2017. Many insecticides and fungicides used in fruit production are restricted use. [ citation needed ]

  4. Atrazine chlorohydrolase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrazine_chlorohydrolase

    AtzA is an atrazine-dechlorinating enzyme with fairly restricted substrate specificity and plays a main role in the hydrolysis of atrazine to hydroxyatrazine in soils and groundwater. [3] Atrazine Hydroxyatrazine is a hydrolase (an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a chemical bond ), which acts on halide bonds in C-halide compounds.

  5. Pesticide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesticide

    A crop-duster spraying pesticide on a field A self-propelled crop sprayer spraying pesticide on a field Pesticides are substances that are used to control pests. They include herbicides, insecticides, nematicides, fungicides, and many others (see table). The most common of these are herbicides, which account for approximately 50% of all pesticide use globally. Most pesticides are used as plant ...

  6. Pesticides in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesticides_in_the_United...

    The U.S. EPA said in the 2003 Interim Reregistration Eligibility Decision, "The total or national economic impact resulting from the loss of atrazine to control grass and broadleaf weeds in corn, sorghum and sugarcane would be in excess of $2 billion per year if atrazine were unavailable to growers." In the same report, it added the "yield loss ...

  7. MCPA - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MCPA

    It is currently classified as a restricted use pesticide in the United States: its use is mapped by the US Geological Survey, whose data show consistent use from 1992, with a small recent decline in the ten years to 2017, the latest date for which figures are available.

  8. Tyrone Hayes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrone_Hayes

    Tyrone B. Hayes (born July 29, 1967) is an American biologist and professor of integrative biology at the University of California, Berkeley.He is known for his research in frogs, concluding that the herbicide atrazine is an endocrine disruptor that demasculinizes male frogs, causing them to display female characteristics.

  9. Environmental impact of pesticides - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_impact_of...

    As poisoned birds can fly long distances before they die, death of non-target birds often remains unnoticed. Many countries have no registered pesticides of this group at all. In USA registered avicides belong to restricted use pesticides and can be used only by certified pest control operations.