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  2. Osteomyelitis of the jaws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteomyelitis_of_the_jaws

    Eventually, subperiosteal bone formation may give a firm swelling. Trismus (difficulty opening the mouth), which may be present in some cases and is caused by edema in the muscles. Dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), which may be present in some cases and is caused by edema in the muscles. Cervical lymphadenitis (swelling of the lymph nodes in ...

  3. Parotitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parotitis

    Parotitis presents as swelling at the angle of the jaw. Bacterial parotitis presents as a unilateral swelling, where the gland is swollen and tender and usually produces pus at the Stensen's duct. This pus is usually sampled and the bacteria within are identified. Common causative bacteria are Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes and E ...

  4. Cemento-osseous dysplasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cemento-osseous_dysplasia

    Other symptoms may include hypoesthesia, paresthesia, and discomfort. [3] In rare instances, patients may experience associated facial swelling with the presence or absence of pain due to concurrent infection. [4] Patients experiencing symptoms also tend to be older and have the periapical form of cemento-osseous dysplasia. [3]

  5. Pericoronitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericoronitis

    Following treatment, if there are systemic signs and symptoms, such as facial or neck swelling, cervical lymphadenitis, fever or malaise, a course of oral antibiotics is often prescribed,. [4] Common antibiotics used are from the β-lactam antibiotic group, [19] clindamycin [13] and metronidazole. [11]

  6. Ludwig's angina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig's_angina

    Swelling in the submandibular area in a person with Ludwig's angina. Specialty: Otorhinolaryngology, oral and maxillofacial surgery Symptoms: Fever, pain, a raised tongue, trouble swallowing, neck swelling [1] Complications: Airway compromise [1] Usual onset: Rapid [1] Risk factors: Dental infection [1] Diagnostic method: Based on symptoms and ...

  7. Pneumoparotitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumoparotitis

    Pneumoparotitis (also termed pneumosialadenitis [1] wind parotitis, [1] surgical mumps, [2] or anaesthesia mumps), [2] is a rare cause of parotid gland swelling which occurs when air is forced through the parotid (Stensen) duct resulting in inflation of the duct. [3]

  8. Central giant-cell granuloma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_giant-cell_granuloma

    Central giant-cell granuloma (CGCG) is a localised benign condition of the jaws.It is twice as common in females and is more likely to occur before age 30. Central giant-cell granulomas are more common in the anterior mandible, often crossing the midline and causing painless swellings.

  9. Infantile cortical hyperostosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infantile_cortical...

    Infantile cortical hyperostosis (ICH) is a self-limited inflammatory disorder of infants that causes bone changes, soft tissue swelling and irritability. The disease may be present at birth or occur shortly thereafter. The cause is unknown. Both familial and sporadic forms occur. It is also known as Caffey disease or Caffey's disease.