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  2. Taste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste

    Taste buds and papillae of the human tongue Taste receptors of the human tongue Signal transduction of taste receptors. Taste is a form of chemoreception which occurs in the specialised taste receptors in the mouth. To date, there are five different types of taste these receptors can detect which are recognized: salt, sweet, sour, bitter, and ...

  3. Taste bud - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste_bud

    A popular assumption assigns these different tastes to different regions of the tongue; in actuality, these tastes can be detected by any area of the tongue. Via small openings in the tongue epithelium, called taste pores, parts of the food dissolved in saliva come into contact with the taste receptors. [1]

  4. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    The gustatory cortex is the primary receptive area for taste. The word taste is used in a technical sense to refer specifically to sensations coming from taste buds on the tongue. The five qualities of taste detected by the tongue include sourness, bitterness, sweetness, saltiness, and the protein taste quality, called umami.

  5. What is umami? Experts explain the fifth taste - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/umami-experts-explain-fifth...

    This story was first published on May 26, 2022. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to reach us

  6. Sense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense

    Humans receive tastes through sensory organs called taste buds, or gustatory calyculi, concentrated on the upper surface of the tongue. Other tastes such as calcium [37] [38] and free fatty acids [39] may also be basic tastes but have yet to receive widespread acceptance. The inability to taste is called ageusia.

  7. Special senses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_senses

    Taste is the sensation produced when a substance in the mouth reacts chemically with taste receptor cells located on taste buds in the oral cavity, mostly on the tongue. Taste, along with smell ( olfaction ) and trigeminal nerve stimulation (registering texture, pain, and temperature), determines flavors of food or other substances.

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  9. Taste receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste_receptor

    A taste receptor or tastant is a type of cellular receptor that facilitates the sensation of taste. When food or other substances enter the mouth, molecules interact with saliva and are bound to taste receptors in the oral cavity and other locations. Molecules which give a sensation of taste are considered "sapid". [1]