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The Security Account Manager (SAM) is a database file [1] in Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, 8.1, 10 and 11 that stores users' passwords. It can be used to authenticate local and remote users.
Ophcrack is a free open-source (GPL licensed) program that cracks Windows log-in passwords by using LM hashes through rainbow tables.The program includes the ability to import the hashes from a variety of formats, including dumping directly from the SAM files of Windows, and can be run via the command line or using the program’s GUI (Graphical user interface).
Microsoft Configuration Manager (ConfigMgr) is a systems management software product developed by Microsoft for managing large groups of computers providing remote control, patch management, software distribution, operating system deployment, and hardware and software inventory management.
BITS Download Manager – A download manager for Windows that creates BITS Jobs. [8] BITSync – An open source utility that uses BITS to perform file synchronization on Server Message Block network shares. [9] Civilization V – Uses BITS to download mod packages. Endless OS installer for Windows – Uses BITS to download OS images. [10]
Cain and Abel (often abbreviated to Cain) was a password recovery tool for Microsoft Windows.It could recover many kinds of passwords using methods such as network packet sniffing, cracking various password hashes by using methods such as dictionary attacks, brute force and cryptanalysis attacks. [1]
WinHex is a commercial disk editor and universal hexadecimal editor used for data recovery and digital forensics. [1] WinHex includes academic and forensic practitioners, [2] the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Hewlett-Packard, National Semiconductor, law enforcement agencies, and other companies with data recovery and protection needs.
RichCopy is a file copy utility program developed by Ken Tamaru of Microsoft Corporation, discontinued in 2010. [1] It is multi-threaded, which permits it under some circumstances to copy files faster than some other copiers available for the Windows operating system.
Previously, two variants of hashcat existed: hashcat - CPU-based password recovery tool; oclHashcat/cudaHashcat - GPU-accelerated tool (OpenCL or CUDA) With the release of hashcat v3.00, the GPU and CPU tools were merged into a single tool called hashcat.