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  2. Semi-global matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-global_matching

    Semi-global matching (SGM) is a computer vision algorithm for the estimation of a dense disparity map from a rectified stereo image pair, introduced in 2005 by Heiko Hirschmüller while working at the German Aerospace Center. [1]

  3. Point-set registration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point-set_registration

    Point set registration is the process of aligning two point sets. Here, the blue fish is being registered to the red fish. In computer vision, pattern recognition, and robotics, point-set registration, also known as point-cloud registration or scan matching, is the process of finding a spatial transformation (e.g., scaling, rotation and translation) that aligns two point clouds.

  4. Face detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Face_detection

    Examples include upper torsos, pedestrians, and cars. Face detection simply answers two question, 1. are there any human faces in the collected images or video? 2. where is the face located? Face-detection algorithms focus on the detection of frontal human faces. It is analogous to image detection in which the image of a person is matched bit ...

  5. Object detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_detection

    Objects detected with OpenCV's Deep Neural Network module (dnn) by using a YOLOv3 model trained on COCO dataset capable to detect objects of 80 common classes. Object detection is a computer technology related to computer vision and image processing that deals with detecting instances of semantic objects of a certain class (such as humans, buildings, or cars) in digital images and videos. [1]

  6. Viola–Jones object detection framework - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola–Jones_object...

    F(0) = 1.0; D(0) = 1.0; i = 0 while F(i) > Ftarget increase i n(i) = 0; F(i)= F(i-1) while F(i) > f × F(i-1) increase n(i) use P and N to train a classifier with n(i) features using AdaBoost Evaluate current cascaded classifier on validation set to determine F(i) and D(i) decrease threshold for the ith classifier (i.e. how many weak ...

  7. Scale-invariant feature transform - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale-invariant_feature...

    Integral images are used for speed and only 64 dimensions are used reducing the time for feature computation and matching. The indexing step is based on the sign of the Laplacian, which increases the matching speed and the robustness of the descriptor. PCA-SIFT [42] and GLOH [19] are variants of SIFT. PCA-SIFT descriptor is a vector of image ...

  8. Facial recognition system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facial_recognition_system

    Facial recognition software at a US airport Automatic ticket gate with face recognition system in Osaka Metro Morinomiya Station. A facial recognition system [1] is a technology potentially capable of matching a human face from a digital image or a video frame against a database of faces.

  9. Iterative closest point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative_Closest_Point

    This step may also involve weighting points and rejecting outliers prior to alignment. Transform the source points using the obtained transformation. Iterate (re-associate the points, and so on). Zhang [4] proposes a modified k-d tree algorithm for efficient closest point computation. In this work a statistical method based on the distance ...