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The common hill myna (Gracula religiosa), sometimes spelled "mynah" and formerly simply known as the hill myna or myna bird, is the myna most commonly sighted in aviculture, where it is often simply referred to by the latter two names.
This is a group of passerine birds which are native to Iran and Southern Asia, especially Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka. Several species have been introduced to areas like North America , Australia , South Africa , Fiji and New Zealand , especially the common myna , which is often regarded as an invasive species .
There is a white patch on the outer primaries and the wing lining on the underside is white, as well as having a white tail tip. The sexes are similar and birds are usually seen in pairs. [15] The common myna obeys Gloger's rule in that the birds from northwestern India tend to be paler than their darker counterparts in southern India. [13] [14]
A young bird with the base of the mandible grey, Rajasthan. It is a resident breeder in Nepal and India, a winter visitor to Sri Lanka and a summer visitor in parts of the western and northeastern Himalayas. They are spotted in the plains of Pakistan as well.
Pahari culture is influenced by the geography of the region, which consists of hilly terrains, forests, rivers, and remote valleys.The Pahari-speaking communities reside across various ecosystems such as the lush green hills of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand to the rugged terrains of Jammu and Kashmir and northern Pakistan. [5]
Encompassing with hilly tracks, dales and valleys, numerous brooks and rivers, and many forests, Dantewada is home to many species of wildlife such as the tiger, leopard, deer, bison, etc. Two species characteristic to the area are the pahadi maina and the Wild Asian Water buffalo.
The bank myna (Acridotheres ginginianus) is a myna found in the northern parts of South Asia.It is smaller but similar in colouration to the common myna, only differing in having brick-red naked skin behind the eyes instead of yellow.
It is locally known as Pahadi due to its adaptation to the hilly terrain of the region. [2] It derives its name from Badrinath Temple , a Hindu temple in Uttarakhand . [ 3 ] Badri has become the first cattle breed in Uttarakhand to receive certification from the ICAR 's National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources (NBAGR). [ 3 ]