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  2. Binary search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search

    Binary search trees are searched using an algorithm similar to binary search. A binary search tree is a binary tree data structure that works based on the principle of binary search. The records of the tree are arranged in sorted order, and each record in the tree can be searched using an algorithm similar to binary search, taking on average ...

  3. Optimal binary search tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimal_binary_search_tree

    In 2013, John Iacono published a paper which uses the geometry of binary search trees to provide an algorithm which is dynamically optimal if any binary search tree algorithm is dynamically optimal. [11] Nodes are interpreted as points in two dimensions, and the optimal access sequence is the smallest arborally satisfied superset of those ...

  4. Uniform binary search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_binary_search

    Uniform binary search is an optimization of the classic binary search algorithm invented by Donald Knuth and given in Knuth's The Art of Computer Programming.It uses a lookup table to update a single array index, rather than taking the midpoint of an upper and a lower bound on each iteration; therefore, it is optimized for architectures (such as Knuth's MIX) on which

  5. Binary search tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search_tree

    Fig. 1: A binary search tree of size 9 and depth 3, with 8 at the root. In computer science, a binary search tree (BST), also called an ordered or sorted binary tree, is a rooted binary tree data structure with the key of each internal node being greater than all the keys in the respective node's left subtree and less than the ones in its right subtree.

  6. Search tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_tree

    A Binary Search Tree is a node-based data structure where each node contains a key and two subtrees, the left and right. For all nodes, the left subtree's key must be less than the node's key, and the right subtree's key must be greater than the node's key. These subtrees must all qualify as binary search trees.

  7. Search algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_algorithm

    Search algorithms can be made faster or more efficient by specially constructed database structures, such as search trees, hash maps, and database indexes. [1] [2] Search algorithms can be classified based on their mechanism of searching into three types of algorithms: linear, binary, and hashing. Linear search algorithms check every record for ...

  8. Tree sort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tree_sort

    A tree sort is a sort algorithm that builds a binary search tree from the elements to be sorted, and then traverses the tree so that the elements come out in sorted order. [1] Its typical use is sorting elements online: after each insertion, the set of elements seen so far is available in sorted order.

  9. Self-balancing binary search tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-balancing_binary...

    Most operations on a binary search tree (BST) take time directly proportional to the height of the tree, so it is desirable to keep the height small. A binary tree with height h can contain at most 2 0 +2 1 +···+2 h = 2 h+1 −1 nodes. It follows that for any tree with n nodes and height h: +