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  2. Quadratic equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_equation

    Because (a + 1) 2 = a, a + 1 is the unique solution of the quadratic equation x 2 + a = 0. On the other hand, the polynomial x 2 + ax + 1 is irreducible over F 4 , but it splits over F 16 , where it has the two roots ab and ab + a , where b is a root of x 2 + x + a in F 16 .

  3. List of equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_equations

    Burgers' equation; Darcy–Weisbach equation; Dirac equation. Dirac equation in the algebra of physical space; Dirac–Kähler equation; Doppler equations; Drake equation (aka Green Bank equation) Einstein's field equations; Euler equations (fluid dynamics) Euler's equations (rigid body dynamics) Relativistic Euler equations; Euler–Lagrange ...

  4. Quadratic formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_formula

    The roots of the quadratic function y = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ x 2 − 3x + ⁠ 5 / 2 ⁠ are the places where the graph intersects the x-axis, the values x = 1 and x = 5. They can be found via the quadratic formula. In elementary algebra, the quadratic formula is a closed-form expression describing the solutions of a quadratic equation.

  5. Elementary algebra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_algebra

    In general, a quadratic equation can be expressed in the form + + =, [42] where a is not zero (if it were zero, then the equation would not be quadratic but linear). Because of this a quadratic equation must contain the term a x 2 {\displaystyle ax^{2}} , which is known as the quadratic term.

  6. Mathematical and theoretical biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_and...

    Mathematical and theoretical biology, or biomathematics, is a branch of biology which employs theoretical analysis, mathematical models and abstractions of living organisms to investigate the principles that govern the structure, development and behavior of the systems, as opposed to experimental biology which deals with the conduction of ...

  7. Equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equation

    The first use of an equals sign, equivalent to 14x + 15 = 71 in modern notation. From The Whetstone of Witte by Robert Recorde of Wales (1557). [1]In mathematics, an equation is a mathematical formula that expresses the equality of two expressions, by connecting them with the equals sign =.

  8. Carlyle circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlyle_circle

    Let these correspond to the points P 1, P 2, P 3, P 4. Letting p 1 = ω + ω 4, p 2 = ω 2 + ω 3. we have p 1 + p 2 = −1, p 1 p 2 = −1. (These can be quickly shown to be true by direct substitution into the quartic above and noting that ω 6 = ω, and ω 7 = ω 2.) So p 1 and p 2 are the roots of the quadratic equation x 2 + x − 1 = 0.

  9. Theory of equations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_equations

    The main problem of the theory of equations was to know when an algebraic equation has an algebraic solution. This problem was completely solved in 1830 by Évariste Galois, by introducing what is now called Galois theory. Before Galois, there was no clear distinction between the "theory of equations" and "algebra".