Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Psoas abscess is a collection of pus in the iliopsoas muscle compartment. [1] [2] It can be classified into primary psoas abscess (caused by hematogenous or lymphatic spread of a pathogen) and secondary psoas abscess (resulting from contiguous spread from an adjacent infectious focus). [2] Psoas abscess may be caused by lumbar tuberculosis.
The iliopsoas muscle (/ ˌ ɪ l i oʊ ˈ s oʊ. ə s /; from Latin ile 'groin' and Ancient Greek ψόᾱ (psóā) 'muscles of the loins') refers to the joined psoas major and the iliacus muscles. The two muscles are separate in the abdomen , but usually merge in the thigh .
The psoas sign, also known as Cope's sign (or Cope's psoas test [1]) or Obraztsova's sign, [2] is a medical sign that indicates irritation to the iliopsoas group of hip flexors in the abdomen, and consequently indicates that the inflamed appendix is retrocaecal in orientation (as the iliopsoas muscle is retroperitoneal).
A cold abscess can develop if infection spreads to ligaments and soft tissues. [6] [3] In the lower back, there is a chance the abscess can move down along the psoas muscle to the upper thigh and eventually break through the skin. [3]
527.3 Abscess of salivary gland; 527.4 Fistula of salivary gland; 527.5 Sialolithiasis; 527.6 Mucocele of salivary gland; 527.7 Disturbance of salivary secretion; 528 Diseases of the oral soft tissues, excluding lesions specific for gingiva and tongue. 528.0 Stomatitis; 528.1 Cancrum oris; 528.2 Aphthous ulcer, Oral aphthae; 528.3 Cellulitis ...
The psoas lies posterolateral to the lumbar sympathetic ganglia, and the needle tip will often pass through the psoas major during a lumbar sympathetic block. The genitofemoral nerve is formed in the midsection of the psoas muscle by the union of branches from the anterior rami of L1 and L2 nerve roots. The nerve then courses inferiorly within ...
The final structure of the abscess is an abscess wall, or capsule, that is formed by the adjacent healthy cells in an attempt to keep the pus from infecting neighboring structures. However, such encapsulation tends to prevent immune cells from attacking bacteria in the pus, or from reaching the causative organism or foreign object.
The principles of the obturator sign in the diagnosis of appendicitis are similar to that of the psoas sign. The appendix is commonly located in the retrocecal or pelvic region. The obturator sign indicates the presence of an inflamed pelvic appendix.