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The concept of adulthood has legal and socio-cultural definitions. The legal definition [4] of an adult is a person who is fully grown or developed. This is referred to as the age of majority, which is age 18 in most cultures, although there is a variation from 15 to 21. The typical perception of adulthood is that it starts at age 20 or 21.
Geriatric psychology is a subfield of psychology that specializes in the mental and physical health of individuals in the later stages of life. These specialized psychologists study a variety of psychological abilities that deplete as aging occurs such as memory , learning capabilities, and coordination .
c. 50 – Aulus Cornelius Celsus died, leaving De Medicina, a medical encyclopedia; Book 3 covers mental diseases.The term insania, insanity, was first used by him. The methods of treatment included bleeding, frightening the patient, emetics, enemas, total darkness, and decoctions of poppy or henbane, and pleasant ones such as music therapy, travel, sport, reading aloud, and massage.
Georges Minois [Wikidata] writes that the first man known to talk about his old age was an Egyptian scribe who lived 4,500 years ago. The scribe addressed God with a prayer of lament: [99]: 14 O Sovereign my Lord! Oldness has come; old age has descended. Feebleness has arrived; dotage is here anew. The heart sleeps wearily every day.
In psychology, adjustment is the condition of a person who is able to adapt to changes in their physical, occupational, and social environment. [1] In other words, adjustment refers to the behavioral process of balancing conflicting needs or needs challenged by obstacles in the environment.
The age of an adult human is commonly measured in whole years since the day of birth. Fractional years, months, or even weeks may be used to describe the ages of children and infants for finer resolution. The time of day the birth occurred is not commonly considered. In some cultures, there are other ways to express age.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 2 February 2025. Biological process of getting older This article is about ageing specifically in humans. For the ageing of whole organisms including animals, see Senescence. For other uses, see Ageing (disambiguation). Part of a series on Human growth and development Stages Gamete Zygote Embryo Fetus ...
The first modern geriatric hospital was founded in Belgrade, Serbia, in 1881 by doctor Laza Lazarević. [ 37 ] The term geriatrics was proposed in 1908 by Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov , Laurate of the Nobel Prize for Medicine and later by 1909 by Ignatz Leo Nascher , [ 38 ] former Chief of Clinic in the Mount Sinai Hospital Outpatient Department (New ...