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  2. Convex function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_function

    This is a generalization of the concept of strongly convex function; by taking () = we recover the definition of strong convexity. It is worth noting that some authors require the modulus ϕ {\displaystyle \phi } to be an increasing function, [ 17 ] but this condition is not required by all authors.

  3. Convexity in economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convexity_in_economics

    Convexity is a geometric property with a variety of applications in economics. [1] Informally, an economic phenomenon is convex when "intermediates (or combinations) are better than extremes". For example, an economic agent with convex preferences prefers combinations of goods over having a lot of any one sort of good; this represents a kind of ...

  4. Convex analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_analysis

    then is called strictly convex. [1]Convex functions are related to convex sets. Specifically, the function is convex if and only if its epigraph. A function (in black) is convex if and only if its epigraph, which is the region above its graph (in green), is a convex set.

  5. Convexity (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convexity_(finance)

    In mathematical finance, convexity refers to non-linearities in a financial model.In other words, if the price of an underlying variable changes, the price of an output does not change linearly, but depends on the second derivative (or, loosely speaking, higher-order terms) of the modeling function.

  6. Convex measure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_measure

    The classes of s-convex measures form a nested increasing family as s decreases to −∞" . or, equivalently {} {}.Thus, the collection of −∞-convex measures is the largest such class, whereas the 0-convex measures (the logarithmically concave measures) are the smallest class.

  7. List of convexity topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convexity_topics

    Convexity (finance) - refers to non-linearities in a financial model. When the price of an underlying variable changes, the price of an output does not change linearly, but depends on the higher-order derivatives of the modeling function. Geometrically, the model is no longer flat but curved, and the degree of curvature is called the convexity.

  8. Modulus and characteristic of convexity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulus_and_characteristic...

    In mathematics, the modulus of convexity and the characteristic of convexity are measures of "how convex" the unit ball in a Banach space is. In some sense, the modulus of convexity has the same relationship to the ε-δ definition of uniform convexity as the modulus of continuity does to the ε-δ definition of continuity.

  9. Convex preferences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convex_preferences

    In economics, convex preferences are an individual's ordering of various outcomes, typically with regard to the amounts of various goods consumed, with the property that, roughly speaking, "averages are better than the extremes".