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  2. History of the railway track - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_railway_track

    The railway track or permanent way is the elements of railway lines: generally the pairs of rails typically laid on the sleepers or ties embedded in ballast, intended to carry the ordinary trains of a railway. It is described as a permanent way because, in the earlier days of railway construction, contractors often laid a temporary track to ...

  3. History of rail transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_rail_transport

    The history of rail transport in peninsular Spain begins in 1848 with the construction of a railway line between Barcelona and Mataró. In 1852, the first narrow gauge line was built. In 1863 a line reached the Portuguese border. By 1864, the Madrid- Irun line had been opened and the French border was reached.

  4. Railway track - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_track

    A railway track (British English and UIC terminology) or railroad track (American English), also known as a train track or permanent way (often "perway" [1] in Australia or "P Way" in Britain [2]), is the structure on a railway or railroad consisting of the rails, fasteners, railroad ties (sleepers, British English) and ballast (or slab track ...

  5. The first transcontinental railroad was completed in 1869. Railroads played a large role in the development of the United States from the Industrial Revolution in the Northeast (1820s–1850s) to the settlement of the West (1850s–1890s). The American railroad mania began with the founding of the first passenger and freight line in the country ...

  6. Track gauge in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Track_gauge_in_the_United...

    Track gauge. Originally, various track gauges were used in the United States. Some railways, primarily in the northeast, used standard gauge of 4 ft 8⁄ in (1,435 mm); others used gauges ranging from 2 ft (610 mm) to 6 ft (1,829 mm). As a general rule, southern railroads were built to one or another broad gauge, mostly 5 ft (1,524 mm), while ...

  7. Timeline of United States railway history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_United_States...

    1810s–1830s. 1800–1825 Various inventors and entrepreneurs make suggestions about building model railways in the United States. Around Coalbrookdale in the United Kingdom, mining railways become increasingly common. An early steam locomotive is given a test run in 1804, but is then wrecked carelessly.

  8. First transcontinental railroad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../First_transcontinental_railroad

    The railroad companies were paid $16,000 per mile (approximately $543,000 per mile today) for track laid on a level grade, $32,000 per mile (about $1,085,000 per mile today) for track laid in foothills, and $48,000 per mile (or about $1,628,000 per mile today) for track laid in mountains. The two railroad companies sold similar amounts of ...

  9. Timeline of railway history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_railway_history

    It was the first railway built on a large scale – 5 miles of double wooden track with massive civil engineering works including deep cuttings, huge embankments and the world's first large masonry railway bridge, the Causey Arch. Each 2.5 ton capacity waggon (with flanged wooden wheels) was hauled by a horse, up to 60 waggons per hour at peak ...