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American Hospital Association v. Becerra, No. 20-1114, 596 U.S. ___ (2022) The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act, [ 1 ] also called the Medicare Modernization Act or MMA, is a federal law of the United States, enacted in 2003. [ 2 ] It produced the largest overhaul of Medicare in the public health program's 38-year ...
Medicare is a federal health insurance program in the United States for people age 65 or older and younger people with disabilities, including those with end stage renal disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS or Lou Gehrig's disease). It was begun in 1965 under the Social Security Administration and is now administered by the Centers ...
Medicare Part D, also called the Medicare prescription drug benefit, is an optional United States federal-government program to help Medicare beneficiaries pay for self-administered prescription drugs. [1] Part D was enacted as part of the Medicare Modernization Act of 2003 and went into effect on January 1, 2006. Under the program, drug ...
The Medicare Modernization Act created Medigap Plan M in 2003. It has a lower monthly premium, but people enrolled in the plan must pay for their Part B deductible and half of their Part A ...
In the United States, health insurance coverage is provided by several public and private sources. During 2019, the U.S. population overall was approximately 330 million, with 59 million people 65 years of age and over covered by the federal Medicare program. The 273 million non-institutionalized persons under age 65 either obtained their ...
The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) is a United States federal law which aims to reduce the federal government budget deficit, lower prescription drug prices, and invest in domestic energy production while promoting clean energy. It was passed by the 117th United States Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden on August 16, 2022.
The Act was signed into law in August 2022. [117] [118] [119] The Inflation Reduction Act requires HHS, for the first time, to negotiate prices with drug makers for many of the most expensive drugs covered under Medicare. It also penalizes drug companies that raise prices more than the rate of inflation and sets a cap of $2,000 on annual out-of ...
As of April 14, 2020, 11.41 million people had signed up through the health insurance marketplaces. [5] Private non-ACA health care exchanges also exist in many states, responsible for enrolling 3 million people. [6] These exchanges predate the Affordable Care Act and facilitate insurance plans for employees of small and medium size businesses.