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  2. Cerebrospinal fluid leak - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebrospinal_fluid_leak

    A cerebrospinal fluid leak ... [46] [47] Patients with a nude nerve root, where the root sleeve is absent, are at increased risk for developing recurrent CSF leaks. [48]

  3. Mollaret's meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mollaret's_meningitis

    Mollaret's meningitis is characterized by chronic, recurrent episodes of headache, stiff neck, meningismus, and fever; cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pleocytosis with large "endothelial" cells, neutrophil granulocytes, and lymphocytes; and attacks separated by symptom-free periods of weeks to years; and spontaneous remission of symptoms and signs.

  4. Subdural hygroma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subdural_hygroma

    A subdural hygroma (SDG) is a collection of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), without blood, located under the dural membrane of the brain. Most subdural hygromas are believed to be derived from chronic subdural hematomas. They are commonly seen in elderly people after minor trauma but can also be seen in children following infection or trauma.

  5. Chronic meningitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_meningitis

    Chronic meningitis is defined by signs and symptoms being present longer than four weeks and includes pleocytosis, or the presence of inflammatory cells in the cerebrospinal fluid. [2] The initial test is usually a lumbar puncture to collect cerebrospinal fluid for analysis.

  6. Cisternography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisternography

    Radionuclide cisternography may be used to diagnose a spinal cerebrospinal fluid leak. CSF pressure is measured and imaged over 24 hours. [2] A radionuclide (radioisotope) is injected by lumbar puncture (spinal tap) into the cerebral spinal fluid to determine if there is abnormal CSF flow within the brain and spinal canal which can be altered by hydrocephalus, Arnold–Chiari malformation ...

  7. Basilar skull fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilar_skull_fracture

    A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak occurs in about 20% of cases and may result in fluid leaking from the nose or ear. [1] Meningitis occurs in about 14% of cases. [2] Other complications include injuries to the cranial nerves or blood vessels. [1] A basilar skull fracture typically requires a significant degree of trauma to occur. [1]

  8. Does Medicare pay for dementia care? Here’s what ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/does-medicare-pay-dementia...

    Prior to this decision, Medicare only covered cerebrospinal fluid tests, which require a lumbar puncture, to determine amyloid plaque in the brain. Co-pays for diagnostic testing under Medicare ...

  9. Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency controversy

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_cerebrospinal...

    Chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI or CCVI) is a term invented by Italian researcher Paolo Zamboni in 2008 to describe compromised flow of blood in the veins draining the central nervous system.