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  2. Deinstitutionalization in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalization_in...

    NAMI successfully lobbied to improve mental health services and gain equality of insurance coverage for mental illnesses. [1] In 1996, the Mental Health Parity Act was enacted into law, realizing the mental health movement's goal of equal insurance coverage. In 1955, there were 340 psychiatric hospital beds for every 100,000 US citizens.

  3. Mental Health Systems Act of 1980 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mental_Health_Systems_Act...

    The Mental Health Systems Act of 1980 (MHSA) was legislation signed by American President Jimmy Carter which provided grants to community mental health centers. In 1981 President Ronald Reagan, who had made major efforts during his governorship to reduce funding and enlistment for California mental institutions, pushed a political effort through the Democratically controlled House of ...

  4. Deinstitutionalisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalisation

    The 1963 Irish Psychiatric Hospital Census noted the extremely high hospitalisation rate of unmarried people; six times the equivalent in England and Wales. In all, about 1% of the population was living in a psychiatric hospital. [66] In 1963–1978, Irish psychiatric hospitalisation rates were 2 + 1 ⁄ 2 times that of England. Health Boards ...

  5. What happened after Minnesota closed most of its state ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/happened-minnesota-closed-most-state...

    Johnston, the retired St. Cloud mental health professional who sent this question to Curious Minnesota, sees community care as a much better option than a return to the state hospitals.

  6. List of defunct Massachusetts State Mental Facilities

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_defunct...

    Gardner State Hospital - buildings converted into prison; Grafton State Hospital - demolished, admittance not permitted; owned by the state; MPs patrol frequently; one must work at Job Corps in order to gain admittance; Medfield State Hospital - standing, allowed to walk grounds from dawn till dusk, no admittance in buildings

  7. 'Forgetting people like me': Patients of Nashoba Hospital ...

    www.aol.com/forgetting-people-patients-nashoba...

    That date was set by Steward in a Friday filing in bankruptcy court, a timeline the fails to meet the 120-day notice requirement set by the state Department of Public Health to shut down a hospital.

  8. Mental health hospitals ‘re-traumatising patients ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/mental-health-hospitals-traumatising...

    Mental health hospitals are “so broken” that they are “re-traumatising patients”, a charity has warned. It comes after an investigation found patient safety is being impacted by staffing ...

  9. Metropolitan State Hospital (Massachusetts) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metropolitan_State...

    The facility was closed in 1992 during a deinstitutionalization movement when most state mental hospitals in Massachusetts shut down and patients were placed in smaller group settings. The property was unused until redevelopment began in 2007. [3]