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  2. Activity-based costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity-based_costing

    Activity-based costing records the costs that traditional cost accounting does not do. The overhead costs assigned to each activity comprise an activity cost pool. From a historical perspective the practices systematized by ABC were first demonstrated by Frederick W. Taylor in Principles of Scientific Management in 1911 (1911.

  3. Equivalent annual cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_annual_cost

    Such preference has been described as being a matter of professional education, as opposed to an assessment of the actual merits of either method. [4] In the latter group, however, the Society of Management Accountants of Canada endorses EAC, having discussed it as early as 1959 in a published monograph [ 5 ] (which was a year before the first ...

  4. How do you calculate cost basis on investments? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-cost-basis...

    Methods to calculate cost basis. ... Factors that impact an investment’s cost basis. ... The adjusted basis of the property is the cost of the property after accounting for any increases or ...

  5. Cost of capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_capital

    In economics and accounting, the cost of capital is the cost of a company's funds (both debt and equity), or from an investor's point of view is "the required rate of return on a portfolio company's existing securities". [1] It is used to evaluate new projects of a company.

  6. Capital budgeting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_budgeting

    Capital budgeting in corporate finance, corporate planning and accounting is an area of capital management that concerns the planning process used to determine whether an organization's long term capital investments such as new machinery, replacement of machinery, new plants, new products, and research development projects are worth the funding of cash through the firm's capitalization ...

  7. Economic value added - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_Value_Added

    EVA = (r − c) × capital [the spread method, or excess return method] where r = rate of return, and c = cost of capital, or the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). NOPAT is profits derived from a company's operations after cash taxes but before financing costs and non-cash bookkeeping entries.

  8. Valuation (finance) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valuation_(finance)

    The third-most common method of estimating the value of a company looks to the assets and liabilities of the business. At a minimum, a solvent company could shut down operations, sell off the assets, and pay the creditors. Any cash that would remain establishes a floor value for the company. This method is known as the net asset value or

  9. Cost accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_accounting

    Cost accounting is defined by the Institute of Management Accountants as "a systematic set of procedures for recording and reporting measurements of the cost of manufacturing goods and performing services in the aggregate and in detail.