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  2. Central angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_angle

    Angle AOB is a central angle. A central angle is an angle whose apex (vertex) is the center O of a circle and whose legs (sides) are radii intersecting the circle in two distinct points A and B. Central angles are subtended by an arc between those two points, and the arc length is the central angle of a circle of radius one (measured in radians). [1]

  3. List of centroids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_centroids

    The following is a list of centroids of various two-dimensional and three-dimensional objects. The centroid of an object in -dimensional space is the intersection of all hyperplanes that divide into two parts of equal moment about the hyperplane.

  4. Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

    The circle of radius ⁠ ⁠ with center at ⁠ (,) ⁠ in the ⁠ ⁠ – ⁠ ⁠ plane can be broken into two semicircles each of which is the graph of a function, ⁠ + ⁠ and ⁠ ⁠, respectively: + = + (), = (), for values of ⁠ ⁠ ranging from ⁠ ⁠ to ⁠ + ⁠.

  5. Centroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centroid

    In mathematics and physics, the centroid, also known as geometric center or center of figure, of a plane figure or solid figure is the arithmetic mean position of all the points in the surface of the figure. [further explanation needed] The same definition extends to any object in -dimensional Euclidean space. [1]

  6. Centre (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_(geometry)

    A tangential polygon has each of its sides tangent to a particular circle, called the incircle or inscribed circle. The centre of the incircle, called the incentre, can be considered a centre of the polygon. A cyclic polygon has each of its vertices on a particular circle, called the circumcircle or circumscribed circle. The centre of the ...

  7. Circular segment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_segment

    The arc length, from the familiar geometry of a circle, is s = θ R {\displaystyle s={\theta }R} The area a of the circular segment is equal to the area of the circular sector minus the area of the triangular portion (using the double angle formula to get an equation in terms of θ {\displaystyle \theta } ):

  8. Circumcircle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circumcircle

    Hence, given the radius, r, center, P c, a point on the circle, P 0 and a unit normal of the plane containing the circle, ⁠ ^, ⁠ one parametric equation of the circle starting from the point P 0 and proceeding in a positively oriented (i.e., right-handed) sense about ⁠ ^ ⁠ is the following:

  9. Tangent lines to circles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tangent_lines_to_circles

    A circle is drawn centered on the midpoint of the line segment OP, having diameter OP, where O is again the center of the circle C. The intersection points T 1 and T 2 of the circle C and the new circle are the tangent points for lines passing through P, by the following argument.