Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The loopback address is defined as 0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001 [41] and is abbreviated to ::1 by using both rules. As an IPv6 address may have more than one representation, the IETF has issued a proposed standard for representing them in text. [40]
IPv6 addresses are assigned to organizations in much larger blocks as compared to IPv4 address assignments—the recommended allocation is a / 48 block which contains 2 80 addresses, being 2 48 or about 2.8 × 10 14 times larger than the entire IPv4 address space of 2 32 addresses and about 7.2 × 10 16 times larger than the / 8 blocks of IPv4 ...
Loopback address—a virtual interface that loops all traffic back to itself, the local host::ffff:0:0/96 ... IANA IPv6 Special-Purpose Address Registry
Unix-like systems usually name this loopback interface lo or lo0. Various Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standards reserve the IPv4 address block 127.0.0.0 / 8, in CIDR notation and the IPv6 address ::1 / 128 for this purpose. The most common IPv4 address used is 127.0.0.1.
A special case of private link-local addresses is the loopback interface. These addresses are private and link-local by definition since packets never leave the host device. IPv4 reserves the entire class A address block 127.0.0.0 / 8 for use as private loopback addresses. IPv6 reserves the single address ::1.
The IP address in CIDR notation is always represented according to the standards for IPv4 or IPv6. The address may denote a specific interface address (including a host identifier, such as 10.0.0.1 / 8), or it may be the beginning address of an entire network (using a host identifier of 0, as in 10.0.0.0 / 8 or its equivalent 10 / 8).
The solicited-node multicast addresses are generated from the host's IPv6 unicast or anycast address, and each interface must have a solicited-node multicast address associated with it. A solicited-node address is created by taking the least-significant 24 bits of a unicast or anycast address and appending them to the prefix ff02::1:ff00:0 / ...
Multicast address scope IPv6 address [note 1] IPv4 equivalent [19]: §8 Scope [28] Purpose ffx0::/16, ffxf::/16: Reserved ffx1::/16: Interface-local Packets with this destination address may not be sent over any network link, but must remain within the current node; this is the multicast equivalent of the unicast loopback address. ffx2::/16: ...