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  2. Hereditary haemochromatosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hereditary_haemochromatosis

    Haemochromatosis is protean in its manifestations, i.e., often presenting with signs or symptoms suggestive of other diagnoses that affect specific organ systems.Many of the signs and symptoms below are uncommon, and most patients with the hereditary form of haemochromatosis do not show any overt signs of disease nor do they have premature morbidity, if they are diagnosed early, but, more ...

  3. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylenetetrahydrofolate...

    MTHFR is the rate-limiting enzyme in the methyl cycle, which includes the conversion of homocysteine into methionine. Defects in variants of MTHFR can therefore lead to hyperhomocysteinemia. [9] There are two common variants of MTHFR deficiency. In the more significant of the two, the individual is homozygous for the 677T polymorphism.

  4. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylenetetrahydrofolate...

    Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the methyl cycle, and it is encoded by the MTHFR gene. [5] Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase catalyzes the conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate , a cosubstrate for homocysteine remethylation to methionine .

  5. Homocystinuria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homocystinuria

    Homocystinuria (HCU) [2] is an inherited disorder of the metabolism of the amino acid methionine due to a deficiency of cystathionine beta synthase or methionine synthase. [3] It is an inherited autosomal recessive trait, which means a child needs to inherit a copy of the defective gene from both parents to be affected.

  6. Inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_demyelinating...

    Schilder disease or diffuse myelinoclastic sclerosis: is a rare disease that presents clinically as a pseudotumoural demyelinating lesion; and is more common in children. [56] [57] Solitary sclerosis: This variant was proposed (2012) by Mayo Clinic researchers. [58] though it was also reported by other groups more or less at the same time.

  7. Common thyroid drug levothyroxine linked to bone mass loss - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/common-thyroid-drug-levo...

    Levothyroxine is a frequently prescribed drug in the United States, particularly for older people, as lower thyroid function can be associated with aging. Questions remain over how appropriately ...

  8. Thrombophilia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrombophilia

    Congenital deficiency of plasminogen, for instance, mainly causes eye symptoms and sometimes problems in other organs, but the link with thrombosis has been more uncertain. [17] Blood group determines thrombosis risk to a significant extent. Those with blood groups other than type O are at a 2- to 4-fold relative risk.

  9. What’s the best treatment for ADHD? Large new study ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/best-treatment-adhd-large-study...

    The symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity mean people with ADHD may have trouble staying organized, concentrating, managing time or controlling impulses, which can affect all ...